body check: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Medium
UK/ˈbɒdi ˌtʃɛk/US/ˈbɑːdi ˌtʃɛk/

Informal (sports), Formal (medical)

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Quick answer

What does “body check” mean?

A physical collision or impact delivered with the body, typically in sports, to block or impede an opponent.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A physical collision or impact delivered with the body, typically in sports, to block or impede an opponent.

A thorough physical examination of a person's body by a medical professional; also used metaphorically for a detailed inspection or assessment of a system or object.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

In sports, 'body check' is strongly associated with North American ice hockey. In British English, similar actions in rugby or football (soccer) are more often described as a 'shoulder charge', 'tackle', or 'challenge'. The medical meaning is understood in both varieties.

Connotations

In AmE sports context, it connotes a legal, strategic play. In BrE, it may sound like a North Americanism. The medical meaning is neutral in both.

Frequency

Much more frequent in American and Canadian English due to ice hockey's prominence. Less common in everyday British English outside of specific sports or medical contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “body check” in a Sentence

[Subject] + body-check + [Object] (verb form)give/receive/have + a + body check

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
deliver a body checkillegal body checkreceive a body checkfull body check
medium
hockey body checkvicious body checkroutine body checkannual body check
weak
massive body checkclean body checkcomplete body checkthorough body check

Examples

Examples of “body check” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The defender was penalised for body-checking the attacker off the ball.
  • He body-checked him into the advertising hoardings.

American English

  • He got a penalty for body-checking the goalie.
  • She body-checked her opponent to regain possession.

adverb

British English

  • He was tackled body-checkingly hard. (very rare/awkward)

American English

  • He hit him body-checkingly into the glass. (very rare/awkward)

adjective

British English

  • It was a clear body-check offence. (less common)
  • The body-check rule is strictly enforced.

American English

  • That was a textbook body-check move.
  • He's known for his body-check technique.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Could be used metaphorically: 'We need to give the financial report a full body check.'

Academic

Used in sports science literature to describe specific contact techniques.

Everyday

Most common in discussions about ice hockey or visiting the doctor.

Technical

Precise term in ice hockey rules and regulations; standard term for a comprehensive medical examination.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “body check”

Strong

hit (sports)collision (sports)medical (medical)physical (medical)

Neutral

physical checkexaminationinspection

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “body check”

avoidancenon-contactneglectignoring

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “body check”

  • Using 'body check' to mean a quick look in the mirror (use 'check oneself in the mirror').
  • Confusing it with 'body cheque' (incorrect spelling).
  • Using the sports term in non-contact sport contexts where it sounds unnatural.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is most commonly written as two separate words ('body check') for the noun. The verb form is often hyphenated ('body-check').

Yes, but usually as a metaphorical extension, meaning a thorough inspection or analysis of something non-physical (e.g., 'a body check of the company's security protocols'). This usage is less common.

A 'body check' primarily uses the torso/shoulder to separate an opponent from the puck or ball, often without wrapping the arms. A 'tackle' typically involves using the arms to grasp and bring an opponent down. The terms are sport-specific.

No, that is not standard. For the medical meaning, you 'have' or 'get' a body check. For the sports meaning, you 'deliver' or 'receive' a body check. The verb implies an action performed on another.

A physical collision or impact delivered with the body, typically in sports, to block or impede an opponent.

Body check is usually informal (sports), formal (medical) in register.

Body check: in British English it is pronounced /ˈbɒdi ˌtʃɛk/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈbɑːdi ˌtʃɛk/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None directly associated

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a hockey player's BODY being CHECKED against the boards.

Conceptual Metaphor

INSPECTION IS A PHYSICAL IMPACT (e.g., 'The auditors body-checked our accounts.')

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The player received a two-minute penalty for an illegal from behind.
Multiple Choice

In which context is 'body check' LEAST likely to be used?