body english: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UKˈbɒdi ˈɪŋɡlɪʃUSˈbɑːdi ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ

Informal

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Quick answer

What does “body english” mean?

The act of using physical body movements, often involuntarily or subconsciously, in an attempt to influence the path of an object, especially in games like golf, bowling, or billiards.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The act of using physical body movements, often involuntarily or subconsciously, in an attempt to influence the path of an object, especially in games like golf, bowling, or billiards.

Figuratively, any non-verbal or physical effort intended to influence an outcome, situation, or person.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The term is primarily American in origin and usage. In British English, the concept might be described but the specific term 'body English' is far less common and may not be widely understood.

Connotations

In American English, it often has a lighthearted, slightly humorous connotation. In British contexts, if used, it may be seen as an Americanism.

Frequency

Common in American sports commentary, especially for bowling and pool. Very rare in British English.

Grammar

How to Use “body english” in a Sentence

VERB + body English (use, apply, put)PREP + body English (with body English)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
use (some) body Englishput (some) body English on itwith a little body English
medium
applied body Englishtwist of body Englishbody English on the ball
weak
helpful body Englishdesperate body Englishcomical body English

Examples

Examples of “body english” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • He was body-Englished the puck towards the net. (Extremely rare/unnatural)

American English

  • He tried to body-English the putt into the hole.

adverb

British English

  • He leaned body-Englishedly. (Not used)

American English

  • Not typically used.

adjective

British English

  • A body-English motion. (Rare)

American English

  • She gave it a body-English twist as the ball neared the pocket.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Possibly used metaphorically in informal settings: 'The manager was using a little body English to steer the committee toward his proposal.'

Academic

Virtually never used.

Everyday

Used informally, mainly in contexts discussing games or sports.

Technical

Used in sports journalism and commentary, particularly for games involving a ball or projectile.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “body english”

Strong

kinetic influence (very technical)

Neutral

body movementphysical urging

Weak

gesturingleaning

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “body english”

stillnessdetachmentnon-interference

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “body english”

  • Capitalizing 'english' (should be lowercase unless starting a sentence).
  • Using it to refer to physical gestures in general communication (e.g., body language).
  • Spelling as 'body english' without the capital 'E' is the standard form for the idiom.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it does not. The 'English' in this phrase is historical, likely derived from the billiards term 'putting English on the ball,' meaning to apply spin. 'Body English' extends this to using the whole body.

No, it is an informal, idiomatic expression used primarily in American English, often in a humorous or descriptive way in sports contexts.

It is not recommended. 'Body language' is the general term for non-verbal communication. 'Body English' is specific to attempting to influence an object's motion, usually in a sporting scenario.

No, it is very much an Americanism. A British speaker would likely understand it in a sporting context but would be far less likely to use it spontaneously.

The act of using physical body movements, often involuntarily or subconsciously, in an attempt to influence the path of an object, especially in games like golf, bowling, or billiards.

Body english: in British English it is pronounced ˈbɒdi ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ, and in American English it is pronounced ˈbɑːdi ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Put some English on it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a bowler in a US alley physically LEANING as if to GUIDE the ball toward the pins. This physical 'urging' is like speaking to the ball with your BODY instead of with the English LANGUAGE.

Conceptual Metaphor

THE BODY IS A TOOL OF PERSUASION/INFLUENCE.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
As the bowling ball headed for the 7-10 split, the entire team leaned left, using collective in a vain hope.
Multiple Choice

In which context is the term 'body English' MOST appropriately used?