body image: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

High
UK/ˈbɒdi ˌɪmɪdʒ/US/ˈbɑːdi ˌɪmɪdʒ/

Neutral to semi-formal. Common in psychological, sociological, medical, and everyday wellness contexts.

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Quick answer

What does “body image” mean?

A person's subjective mental picture and emotional perception of their own physical body.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A person's subjective mental picture and emotional perception of their own physical body.

The feelings, thoughts, and evaluations a person has about their body's appearance, functionality, and how it is perceived by others, often influenced by cultural and social ideals.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant lexical difference. The concept is identical and used with the same frequency in both varieties.

Connotations

Slightly more clinical or academic in general British usage; more prevalent in mainstream pop psychology and lifestyle media in American usage.

Frequency

Equally high frequency in both dialects due to global discourse on health and beauty standards.

Grammar

How to Use “body image” in a Sentence

have + [adj] + body imagesuffer from + [adj] + body imagedevelop + [adj] + body imageaffect/influence/impact + [possessive] + body image

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
positive body imagenegative body imagepoor body imagedistorted body imageimprove body imagebody image issuesbody image dissatisfaction
medium
healthy body imagerealistic body imageadolescent body imagebody image concernsbody image perceptionimpact on body image
weak
struggle with body imagetalk about body imagework on body imagesense of body image

Examples

Examples of “body image” in a Sentence

noun

British English

  • Her body image improved after she stopped comparing herself to models in glossy magazines.
  • The charity focuses on body image education in schools.

American English

  • Social media can really do a number on a teenager's body image.
  • The therapy aimed to address his body image issues stemming from childhood.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare, except in wellness, fashion, or fitness industry marketing (e.g., 'brands promoting positive body image').

Academic

Very common in psychology, sociology, gender studies, and media studies papers.

Everyday

Common in conversations about health, diet, exercise, media, and self-esteem.

Technical

Used in clinical psychology (e.g., body image disturbance in eating disorders) and neuroscience.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “body image”

Strong

body schema (more technical/neurological)somatopsychic attitude

Neutral

self-perceptionbody conceptphysical self-image

Weak

how one sees oneselfbody confidence (related but not identical)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “body image”

body objectivityaccurate body perceptionbody neutrality

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “body image”

  • Using as a countable noun (e.g., 'body images').
  • Confusing with 'body shape' or 'appearance'.
  • Misspelling as 'body-image' (hyphenated form is less common in modern usage).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, but they are closely related. Body image is specifically about perceptions of the physical self, while self-esteem is a broader evaluation of one's overall worth. A negative body image can lower overall self-esteem.

Absolutely. While often discussed in relation to women, body image concerns affect people of all genders. Men may focus on ideals like muscularity, leanness, or height.

'Body image' is the neutral, descriptive term for one's perception. 'Body positivity' is a social movement and activist stance aimed at accepting all bodies and challenging unrealistic beauty standards.

Not exactly. A positive body image is more about acceptance, respect, and appreciation for one's body, regardless of how closely it aligns with societal standards of attractiveness. It focuses on function and health as well as appearance.

A person's subjective mental picture and emotional perception of their own physical body.

Body image is usually neutral to semi-formal. common in psychological, sociological, medical, and everyday wellness contexts. in register.

Body image: in British English it is pronounced /ˈbɒdi ˌɪmɪdʒ/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈbɑːdi ˌɪmɪdʒ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • at war with one's body
  • in one's own skin (e.g., comfortable in one's own skin)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of your MIND developing an IMAGE of your BODY. It's the picture your brain holds of your physical self.

Conceptual Metaphor

THE BODY IS A PROJECT (to be worked on/accepted); THE MIND IS A MIRROR (reflecting a distorted/clear image).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Adolescence is a critical period for the development of one's , which can be heavily influenced by peer groups.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is MOST closely associated with 'body image'?