boost

B2
UK/buːst/US/buːst/

Neutral (used in both formal and informal contexts)

My Flashcards

Definition

Meaning

To increase, improve, or strengthen something, especially its amount, level, or success.

To push or lift something from below; to provide positive support, publicity, or encouragement; to amplify or augment, often in a technical context (e.g., signal).

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

Primarily a transitive verb. As a noun, it means an increase or improvement. Implies a positive, empowering action, often giving something a helpful push rather than a fundamental change. Associated with energy, morale, confidence, and performance.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in core meaning or usage. Both use 'boost' in business, media, and everyday contexts. Minor spelling differences may arise in related compounds (e.g., 'booster seat' is universal).

Connotations

Equally positive in both varieties.

Frequency

Slightly more frequent in American business and marketing jargon (e.g., 'boost sales'), but widely common in both.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
salesmoraleconfidenceimmune systemenergyproductivityprofits
medium
economyperformanceprofilesignaleffortschances
weak
advertisingcampaignplantechnologyscheme

Grammar

Valency Patterns

boost + NP (direct object)boost + NP + by + amount/percentageboost + NP + to + levelgive/provide a boost to + NP

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

amplifyaugmentfortifystrengthen

Neutral

increaseimproveraiseenhance

Weak

helpassistsupportlift

Vocabulary

Antonyms

reducedecreasediminishweakenhinder

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • a shot in the arm (similar meaning)

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Refers to increasing metrics like sales, profits, or market share. 'The new campaign should boost our Q4 revenue.'

Academic

Used in social sciences (e.g., 'boost learning outcomes') and STEM (e.g., 'boost the signal').

Everyday

Commonly used for energy, mood, or confidence. 'A coffee will boost my energy.'

Technical

In engineering/IT: to amplify a signal or voltage; in medicine: to strengthen immunity.

Examples

By Part of Speech

verb

British English

  • The government scheme aims to boost regional employment.
  • A good breakfast can really boost your concentration.
  • We need to boost the signal for the Wi-Fi to reach the garden.

American English

  • The tax cut is intended to boost consumer spending.
  • Her pep talk boosted the team's morale before the big game.
  • They installed a device to boost the cell phone reception.

adverb

British English

  • No standard adverbial form.

American English

  • No standard adverbial form.

adjective

British English

  • Not commonly used as a standalone adjective. See 'booster' (booster seat, booster shot).

American English

  • Not commonly used as a standalone adjective. See 'booster' (booster shot, booster club).

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • The vitamins will boost your health.
  • The teacher gave him a boost so he could reach the window.
B1
  • The sunny weather boosted everyone's mood.
  • The company wants to boost its online sales.
B2
  • The new software is designed to boost productivity by automating routine tasks.
  • A successful product launch could significantly boost the firm's market share.
C1
  • The central bank intervened to boost the flagging currency.
  • Strategic philanthropy can boost a corporation's public image while effecting social change.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a BOOSt as a helpful BOOT that kicks something upwards to a higher level.

Conceptual Metaphor

UP IS MORE / BETTER. Boosting is a vertical lift, moving something up (sales, morale) on a scale.

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Не путать с 'burst' (взрыв) или 'boast' (хвастовство).
  • Перевод 'повысить' широкий; 'boost' чаще о положительном, ощутимом толчке, а не о постепенном процессе.
  • В бизнес-контексте 'boost sales' = 'поднять/увеличить продажи', а не 'продвигать' (promote).

Common Mistakes

  • Using 'boost' for negative increases ('boost pollution' is odd; 'increase pollution' is neutral).
  • Using it intransitively (*'Sales boosted last month.' -> 'Sales got a boost / increased last month.').
  • Confusing verb and noun forms ('give a boost' vs. 'boost').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The advertising campaign successfully brand awareness by over 30%.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is LEAST likely to be 'boosted' in standard English?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, it carries a positive connotation of helpful improvement. For neutral or negative increases, use 'increase' or 'raise'.

Yes. As a noun, it means 'an increase or improvement' (e.g., 'a boost in sales', 'a morale boost').

'Boost' focuses on increasing the level, amount, or strength of something that exists. 'Promote' focuses on actively supporting, advertising, or advancing something (e.g., a person, idea, or product) to make it more popular or known.

No, it's neutral. It is perfectly acceptable in formal business, academic, and technical writing, as well as in everyday speech.

Explore

Related Words

boost - meaning, definition & pronunciation - English Dictionary | Lingvocore