borosilicate: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1-C2 (Low frequency, specialized)
UK/ˌbɔːrə(ʊ)ˈsɪlɪkət/US/ˌbɔːroʊˈsɪlɪkət/

Technical/Scientific, with commercial/consumer use in specific contexts (e.g., kitchenware).

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Quick answer

What does “borosilicate” mean?

A specific type of glass or glassware made primarily from silica and boron trioxide.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A specific type of glass or glassware made primarily from silica and boron trioxide.

The term refers to a family of glass compounds known for high thermal resistance and low coefficient of thermal expansion, making them ideal for laboratory glassware, cookware, and technical applications where durability against heat shock is required.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant lexical or grammatical differences. The word is used identically in both scientific and commercial registers.

Connotations

Connotes scientific precision, durability, and quality in both contexts. In consumer contexts (e.g., Pyrex), it carries connotations of reliability and resistance to breakage.

Frequency

Equally low frequency in both varieties, appearing almost exclusively in scientific, industrial, or specific marketing contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “borosilicate” in a Sentence

[Noun] made of borosilicate (glass)a [Noun] of borosilicateborosilicate [Noun] (e.g., tube, beaker)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
borosilicate glassborosilicate tubeborosilicate beakerborosilicate compositionsoda-lime glass
medium
made of borosilicateheat-resistant borosilicatelaboratory borosilicateborosilicate flaskborosilicate substrate
weak
transparent borosilicatecommercial borosilicateborosilicate productquality borosilicatethin borosilicate

Examples

Examples of “borosilicate” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • [No verb forms in standard use]

American English

  • [No verb forms in standard use]

adverb

British English

  • [No adverb forms in standard use]

American English

  • [No adverb forms in standard use]

adjective

British English

  • The borosilicate apparatus is essential for this reaction.
  • They specialise in borosilicate technology.

American English

  • The borosilicate piping was specified in the contract.
  • Borosilicate labware is standard in our facility.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Used in product descriptions for high-end laboratory suppliers or kitchenware manufacturers.

Academic

Common in chemistry, materials science, and engineering papers describing experimental apparatus or material properties.

Everyday

Rare. Might appear in marketing for premium baking dishes or coffee makers.

Technical

The primary register. Used in specifications, datasheets, and technical manuals for glass components.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “borosilicate”

Strong

boron-silicate glasssilica-borate glass

Neutral

heat-resistant glasslaboratory glassPyrex (trademark, as a hyponym)

Weak

durable glasstechnical glassscientific glass

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “borosilicate”

soda-lime glassordinary glasswindow glasscrystal glass (lead glass)

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “borosilicate”

  • Misspelling: 'borosillicate', 'borosilacate'. Incorrectly using it as a countable noun for a single item (e.g., 'a borosilicate' is odd; prefer 'a borosilicate beaker'). Confusing it with 'silicate' alone.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is not unbreakable. It is highly resistant to thermal shock (sudden temperature changes) and more durable than ordinary soda-lime glass, but it can still break from mechanical impact.

Historically, the Pyrex trademark referred to borosilicate glass. However, in many consumer products, modern Pyrex is often made from tempered soda-lime glass. For laboratory use, Pyrex-branded glassware is typically still borosilicate.

While it is much more heat-resistant, not all borosilicate glassware is designed for direct flame use. Laboratory-grade beakers often are, but consumer cookware should be checked for the manufacturer's instructions.

Ordinary glass (soda-lime glass) is made from silica, soda, and lime. Borosilicate glass replaces most of the soda and lime with boron trioxide (B2O3), which drastically lowers its coefficient of thermal expansion.

A specific type of glass or glassware made primarily from silica and boron trioxide.

Borosilicate is usually technical/scientific, with commercial/consumer use in specific contexts (e.g., kitchenware). in register.

Borosilicate: in British English it is pronounced /ˌbɔːrə(ʊ)ˈsɪlɪkət/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌbɔːroʊˈsɪlɪkət/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [No established idioms containing this word]

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: "BORE a hole in SILICA glass with a hot tool." BORO + SILICATE = a glass you can bore into with heat because it's heat-resistant.

Conceptual Metaphor

[Not applicable as a highly technical compound noun]

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
For high-temperature experiments, it is crucial to use glassware to prevent thermal breakage.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary advantage of borosilicate glass?