bourdon gauge: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low (Specialized Technical)
UK/ˈbʊədɒn ɡeɪdʒ/US/ˈbʊrdɑːn ɡeɪdʒ/

Technical/Engineering

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Quick answer

What does “bourdon gauge” mean?

A mechanical pressure gauge using a curved, flattened tube (Bourdon tube) that straightens under pressure, moving a pointer via a linkage.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A mechanical pressure gauge using a curved, flattened tube (Bourdon tube) that straightens under pressure, moving a pointer via a linkage.

A widely used, robust type of analogue pressure measuring instrument found in industrial, automotive, and HVAC systems. Its principle relies on the elastic deformation of a C-shaped or coiled tube.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant lexical difference. The term is international technical English.

Connotations

Connotes robust, traditional mechanical instrumentation, often contrasted with digital or electronic pressure sensors.

Frequency

Equally low frequency in both dialects, confined to engineering contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “bourdon gauge” in a Sentence

The [system/pipe] is fitted with a bourdon gauge.The [pressure/reading] is indicated on the bourdon gauge.The [technician/engineer] checked the bourdon gauge.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
tube bourdon gaugebourdon gauge mechanismcalibrate a bourdon gaugebourdon gauge pressurebourdon gauge reads
medium
industrial bourdon gaugeconnection for a bourdon gaugedial of the bourdon gaugebourdon gauge is accurate
weak
old bourdon gaugestandard bourdon gaugecheck the bourdon gaugeinstall a bourdon gauge

Examples

Examples of “bourdon gauge” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The system was bourdon-gauged for safety.
  • They needed to bourdon-gauge the steam line.

American English

  • The mechanic bourdon-gauged the compressor output.

adverb

British English

  • The pressure was measured bourdon-gauge-style.

American English

  • It works bourdon-gauge-accurately.

adjective

British English

  • The bourdon-gauge reading was steady.
  • A bourdon-gauge mechanism is inside.

American English

  • It's a standard bourdon-gauge design.
  • Check the bourdon-gauge dial.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Might appear in procurement specs for industrial equipment.

Academic

Used in engineering textbooks and papers on fluid mechanics or instrumentation.

Everyday

Virtually never used.

Technical

Primary context. Used in maintenance manuals, engineering diagrams, and technical discussions about pressure measurement.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “bourdon gauge”

Strong

Bourdon tube gaugeBourdon-type gauge

Neutral

pressure gaugepressure indicatoranalogue pressure gauge

Weak

dial gaugemechanical gauge

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “bourdon gauge”

digital pressure sensorelectronic pressure transducermanometer (though related, a manometer is a different type of instrument)

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “bourdon gauge”

  • Misspelling as 'burden gauge' or 'bordon gauge'.
  • Using lowercase 'b' for Bourdon.
  • Using it as a generic term for any pressure gauge.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. A manometer typically measures pressure by balancing it against a column of liquid (e.g., mercury, water). A bourdon gauge is a type of mechanical, elastic-element pressure gauge. All bourdon gauges are pressure gauges, but not all pressure gauges (like manometers) are bourdon gauges.

It is an eponym, derived from the surname of the French inventor Eugène Bourdon who patented the design in 1849. Proper nouns are capitalized in English.

Yes, extensively. They are valued in many industrial, automotive, and HVAC applications for their simplicity, robustness, lack of need for external power, and cost-effectiveness, especially where a direct local reading is sufficient.

Key advantages include mechanical simplicity, durability, relatively low cost, no requirement for an electrical power supply, and good accuracy for many applications. They are also less susceptible to electrical interference.

A mechanical pressure gauge using a curved, flattened tube (Bourdon tube) that straightens under pressure, moving a pointer via a linkage.

Bourdon gauge is usually technical/engineering in register.

Bourdon gauge: in British English it is pronounced /ˈbʊədɒn ɡeɪdʒ/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈbʊrdɑːn ɡeɪdʒ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • As reliable as a bourdon gauge. (Imagined, emphasizing mechanical reliability)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a curved 'BOURDON' tube straightening like a 'BOW' being unstrung to show the pressure.

Conceptual Metaphor

PRESSURE IS A FORCE THAT STRAIGHTENS (The invisible force of pressure is made visible by the physical straightening of the tube).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
A traditional is often preferred for its durability in harsh industrial environments.
Multiple Choice

What is the core operating principle of a bourdon gauge?