bousouki: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/bʊˈzuː.ki/US/bʊˈzu.ki/

Specialist / Musical

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Quick answer

What does “bousouki” mean?

A long-necked stringed musical instrument of Greek origin, similar to a mandolin, with a pear-shaped body and typically played with a plectrum.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A long-necked stringed musical instrument of Greek origin, similar to a mandolin, with a pear-shaped body and typically played with a plectrum.

The instrument is central to Greek folk music, particularly rebetiko, and has been adopted in other folk traditions. It can refer to both the traditional three-course (trichordo) and modern four-course (tetrachordo) versions.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage. The spelling is consistent.

Connotations

In both varieties, it strongly connotes Greek music and culture.

Frequency

Equally low frequency in both dialects, appearing mainly in world music, ethnomusicology, or cultural contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “bousouki” in a Sentence

play + [the] + bouzoukilisten to + [the] + bouzoukithe sound of + [a/the] + bouzouki

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
Greek bouzoukiplay the bouzoukibouzouki musicbouzouki player
medium
sound of the bouzoukibouzouki stringslearn the bouzoukibouzouki solo
weak
old bouzoukielectric bouzoukibouzouki casebouzouki melody

Examples

Examples of “bousouki” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • Not applicable as a verb.

American English

  • Not applicable as a verb.

adverb

British English

  • Not applicable as an adverb.

American English

  • Not applicable as an adverb.

adjective

British English

  • Not applicable as an adjective.

American English

  • Not applicable as an adjective.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Might appear in the music industry (e.g., 'manufacture of bouzoukis').

Academic

Used in ethnomusicology, cultural studies, or music history papers.

Everyday

Used when discussing music, travel to Greece, or cultural events.

Technical

Used in luthiery (instrument making) and detailed musical performance contexts.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “bousouki”

Strong

baglamas (smaller relative)tzouras (similar instrument)

Neutral

string instrumentlute-family instrument

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “bousouki”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “bousouki”

  • Misspelling: 'bousouki', 'buzuki', 'bouzouk'.
  • Mispronunciation: stressing the first syllable (/ˈbuː.zu.ki/) instead of the second.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is spelled with a 'z': bouzouki. Common misspellings include 'bousouki'.

It is primarily used in Greek folk music, especially the rebetiko and laiko styles, but is also used in some modern folk fusion.

Yes, it is part of the lute family and is similar to the Turkish bağlama/saz, the mandolin, and the oud, though it has its own distinct sound and construction.

No, 'bouzouki' is strictly a noun referring to the musical instrument.

A long-necked stringed musical instrument of Greek origin, similar to a mandolin, with a pear-shaped body and typically played with a plectrum.

Bousouki is usually specialist / musical in register.

Bousouki: in British English it is pronounced /bʊˈzuː.ki/, and in American English it is pronounced /bʊˈzu.ki/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None. It is a concrete noun for an instrument.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a 'boo' sound from its strings and 'zoo' for its exotic origin, ending with the 'key' you press on its neck.

Conceptual Metaphor

Not commonly metaphorized. Literal instrument.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The is a central instrument in traditional Greek music.
Multiple Choice

What is a bouzouki?