bow legs: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˌbəʊ ˈleɡd/ (adjective: bow-legged)US/ˌboʊ ˈlɛɡd/ (adjective: bowlegged)

Neutral to slightly informal; technical in medical/veterinary contexts.

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Quick answer

What does “bow legs” mean?

A condition where a person's legs curve outward at the knees, leaving a visible space when the feet and ankles are together.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A condition where a person's legs curve outward at the knees, leaving a visible space when the feet and ankles are together.

Can describe any legs with a distinct outward curve, sometimes used metaphorically to describe structural supports or objects with a similar shape. In animals, particularly horses and dogs, it's a term for a conformational fault.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant lexical difference. 'Bowlegged' (one word, adjective) is more common in US spelling; UK often uses hyphen: 'bow-legged'.

Connotations

Similar in both dialects. Can imply a distinctive walk or posture.

Frequency

Equally common and understood in both varieties.

Grammar

How to Use “bow legs” in a Sentence

[Subject] has bow legs.[Subject] is bow-legged.The [noun] left him bow-legged.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
have bow legsslightly bow-leggedborn with bow legs
medium
developed bow legsnoticeably bow-leggedcorrect bow legs
weak
child's bow legscowboy's bow legsmild bow legs

Examples

Examples of “bow legs” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • N/A - not standard as a verb.

American English

  • N/A - not standard as a verb.

adverb

British English

  • N/A - not standard as an adverb.

American English

  • N/A - not standard as an adverb.

adjective

British English

  • The old sailor was distinctly bow-legged.
  • Rickets can cause a bow-legged appearance.

American English

  • He walked with a bowlegged gait from years in the saddle.
  • The puppy's front legs are slightly bowlegged.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Might appear in ergonomics or workplace health contexts.

Academic

Used in medical, anatomical, veterinary, and anthropological texts.

Everyday

Common descriptive term for a physical characteristic.

Technical

Standard term in orthopaedics, pediatrics, and equine/dog breeding.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “bow legs”

Strong

bandy legs (UK, common synonym)bandy-legged

Neutral

genu varum (medical)outward-curving legs

Weak

curved legslegs that bow out

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “bow legs”

knock knees (genu valgum)straight legs

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “bow legs”

  • Confusing 'bow legs' with 'bowlegged' (adj.) in writing.
  • Misspelling as 'beau legs' or 'bo legs'.
  • Using it as a verb (e.g., 'He bowlegs').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, they are synonyms. 'Bandy legs' is very common in British English, while 'bow legs' is standard in both UK and US English.

Yes, metaphorically. For example: 'The old chair had bow-legged supports.'

In infants and toddlers, mild bowing is often normal and corrects itself. Persistent or severe bow legs in older children or adults can indicate an underlying condition like Blount's disease or rickets and may require medical evaluation.

The opposite condition is 'knock knees' (genu valgum), where the knees angle inward and touch when the ankles are apart.

A condition where a person's legs curve outward at the knees, leaving a visible space when the feet and ankles are together.

Bow legs is usually neutral to slightly informal; technical in medical/veterinary contexts. in register.

Bow legs: in British English it is pronounced /ˌbəʊ ˈleɡd/ (adjective: bow-legged), and in American English it is pronounced /ˌboʊ ˈlɛɡd/ (adjective: bowlegged). Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Bowlegged from the saddle (implying long hours riding horses).

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of an archer's BOW: it curves outward, just like BOW legs.

Conceptual Metaphor

LEGS ARE ARCHED STRUCTURES (like a bow or a parenthesis).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After years of riding, the rancher had developed a distinctly walk.
Multiple Choice

What is the formal medical term for 'bow legs'?