bowse: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Very rare / Obsolete
UK/baʊz/US/baʊz/

Historical / Nautical / Archaic slang

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Quick answer

What does “bowse” mean?

To hoist or haul something (especially on a ship) using a pulley or tackle.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

To hoist or haul something (especially on a ship) using a pulley or tackle.

1) To drink heavily, to carouse (archaic/nautical slang). 2) In historical nautical context, to secure or tighten rigging by hauling.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No modern regional difference; both meanings are equally historical/obsolete in all dialects.

Connotations

Purely historical or literary. The drinking sense carries a rustic, old-fashioned, possibly vulgar connotation.

Frequency

Effectively unused in modern English except in historical fiction or texts.

Grammar

How to Use “bowse” in a Sentence

[Subject] + bowse + [Object] (e.g., The sailors bowsed the yard).[Subject] + bowse + [Adverbial Particle] (e.g., They bowsed down on the line).

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
to bowse downto bowse upto bowse taut
medium
bowse the jibbowse the tackle
weak
bowse awaybowse heartily

Examples

Examples of “bowse” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The old salt told them to bowse the main halyard taut.
  • In the 18th century, sailors would often bowse away their pay in port.

American English

  • The historic ship's crew demonstrated how to bowse down the topsail yard.
  • The pirate narrative described the crew's tendency to bowse after a successful raid.

adverb

British English

  • No established adverbial use.

American English

  • No established adverbial use.

adjective

British English

  • No established adjectival use.

American English

  • No established adjectival use.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Only in historical or nautical studies.

Everyday

Not used.

Technical

Historical nautical manuals; obsolete.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “bowse”

Strong

parbuckle (specific method)swig (nautical)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “bowse”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “bowse”

  • Spelling it as 'bouse' (an accepted variant).
  • Using it in a modern context.
  • Confusing the hauling and drinking meanings.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is extremely rare and considered obsolete or historical.

The drinking sense of 'bowse' is an archaic form and likely the origin of the modern word 'booze'.

It is not recommended. Modern terms like 'haul', 'tighten', or 'swig' (nautical) are preferred.

It rhymes with 'house' or 'mouse' (/baʊz/).

To hoist or haul something (especially on a ship) using a pulley or tackle.

Bowse is usually historical / nautical / archaic slang in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None in common usage.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a sailor with a BOW (as in bow-tie) and a Z (the sound of a pulley). He uses the 'BOW-Z' pulley to BOWSE up a sail.

Conceptual Metaphor

UP IS TIGHT / SECURE (for the hauling sense); DRINKING IS A PHYSICAL PULL/DRAIN (for the archaic sense).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In the age of sail, sailors would on the lee brace to flatten the sail.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following was a historical meaning of 'bowse'?