breach of trust: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1-C2
UK/ˌbriːtʃ əv ˈtrʌst/US/ˌbritʃ əv ˈtrəst/

Formal / Legal / Professional

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Quick answer

What does “breach of trust” mean?

A violation of a duty of responsibility or confidence placed in someone.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A violation of a duty of responsibility or confidence placed in someone.

A legal or ethical violation where someone entrusted with something (e.g., power, property, information) fails to act in the best interest of the person or entity that placed trust in them; a broken fiduciary duty.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

In legal contexts, both use the term identically. In everyday use, UK English may associate it slightly more with public office or journalism, while US English frequently ties it to corporate/fiduciary law. The concept is identical.

Connotations

Strongly negative; implies betrayal, failure of duty, and often carries legal or severe professional consequences.

Frequency

Higher frequency in legal and business contexts in both regions; slightly more common in UK media concerning political or public sector scandals.

Grammar

How to Use “breach of trust” in a Sentence

[Subject] committed a breach of trust.The [role/position] was found guilty of breach of trust.This action constitutes a breach of trust.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
constitute agrossseriousflagrantfiduciaryact inalleged
medium
accused offound guilty oflawsuit forliable forremedy forclaim for
weak
potentialpossibleclearblatantfinancial

Examples

Examples of “breach of trust” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The solicitor was struck off for breaching his fiduciary trust.
  • The MP breached the public's trust by leaking the documents.

American English

  • The CEO breached her duty of trust to the shareholders.
  • The agent breached his trust by secretly buying the property himself.

adjective

British English

  • The breach-of-trust allegation was devastating to her career.
  • They faced a breach-of-trust claim in the High Court.

American English

  • The breach-of-trust lawsuit sought significant damages.
  • His actions were deemed breach-of-trust conduct.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Used when a director, agent, or employee misuses company assets or confidential information for personal gain.

Academic

Discussed in law, business ethics, political science, and sociology papers concerning fiduciary relationships and institutional failure.

Everyday

Rare in casual conversation; used to describe serious betrayals in contexts like managing someone's money or secrets.

Technical

A specific tort or equitable wrong in common law; a cause of action against a trustee or fiduciary.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “breach of trust”

Strong

Neutral

fiduciary breachfailure of dutydereliction of duty

Weak

letdowndisloyaltyviolation of confidence

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “breach of trust”

faithful dischargefiduciary fulfillmentproper stewardshiptrustworthiness

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “breach of trust”

  • Using it for minor personal disappointments (e.g., 'He was late, it was a breach of trust').
  • Treating it as a verb phrase (*'He breached of trust'). Correct: 'He breached a trust' or 'committed a breach of trust'.
  • Misspelling as 'breech of trust' (incorrect).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. A breach of contract violates specific terms of an agreement. A breach of trust violates a fiduciary duty of loyalty and care, which may exist with or without a formal contract.

Yes, in many jurisdictions, particularly where it involves public officials or fraudulent conversion of property held in trust. It is often a civil wrong (tort) but can have criminal variants.

'Betrayal' is a broader, more emotional term for disloyalty in any relationship. 'Breach of trust' is a more specific, formal term implying a violation of a recognized duty in a professional, legal, or fiduciary relationship.

Anyone in a position of trust or fiduciary duty, such as trustees, company directors, lawyers, agents, guardians, executors, partners, and sometimes employees or public officials.

A violation of a duty of responsibility or confidence placed in someone.

Breach of trust is usually formal / legal / professional in register.

Breach of trust: in British English it is pronounced /ˌbriːtʃ əv ˈtrʌst/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌbritʃ əv ˈtrəst/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • To betray a trust
  • To be in breach of one's fiduciary duty

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a TRUST being a strong bridge. A BREACH is a hole smashed in that bridge, making it unsafe to cross.

Conceptual Metaphor

TRUST IS A SOLID STRUCTURE (which can be breached/broken). FIDUCIARY DUTY IS A SACRED BOND (which can be severed).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The charity's administrator was sued for after using donations for personal expenses.
Multiple Choice

In which scenario is 'breach of trust' used MOST appropriately?