breton lace: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/ˌbret.ɒ̃ ˈleɪs/US/ˌbrɛt.ɑːn ˈleɪs/

Specialized/Technical

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Quick answer

What does “breton lace” mean?

A decorative textile, a type of lace traditionally made by hand in the Brittany region of France.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A decorative textile, a type of lace traditionally made by hand in the Brittany region of France.

Specifically refers to lace characterized by raised, cord-like outlines outlining its motifs, often depicting regional symbols, flowers, or religious iconography. It can also refer to modern machine-made lace imitating this traditional style.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage. Both refer to the same textile craft.

Connotations

In both varieties, it connotes traditional craftsmanship, French heritage, and often high quality. It may also connote a degree of specialist knowledge.

Frequency

Equally low-frequency in both dialects, appearing primarily in contexts related to textiles, fashion history, crafts, and tourism.

Grammar

How to Use “breton lace” in a Sentence

NOUN + made of Breton laceVERB (to weave/make/create) + Breton laceADJ (traditional/handmade/fine) + Breton lace

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
traditional Breton lacehandmade Breton laceBreton lace collarBreton lace cap
medium
a piece of Breton laceto make Breton laceBreton lace patternsbuy Breton lace
weak
fine Breton lacedelicate Breton laceBreton lace frombeautiful Breton lace

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Used in the fashion and textile industries to describe a specific product category or sourcing detail, e.g., 'The collection features jackets trimmed with authentic Breton lace.'

Academic

Used in studies of textile history, European folk art, and material culture, e.g., 'The socio-economic factors influencing 19th-century Breton lace production are analysed.'

Everyday

Rare. Might occur in travel conversations about souvenirs from France or discussions about vintage clothing, e.g., 'My grandmother's wedding veil was made of Breton lace.'

Technical

Core usage. Specific to textile arts, lace-making techniques, costume history, and museum conservation, e.g., 'Conservators noted the distinctive 'raised cordonnet' technique of the Breton lace sample.'

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “breton lace”

Strong

dentelle bretonne

Neutral

Brittany lace

Weak

French laceraised outline lace

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “breton lace”

plain fabricunadorned cloth

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “breton lace”

  • Capitalization error: It is not typically capitalized unless starting a sentence (unlike 'Breton' alone, which is always capitalized).
  • Spelling error: Confusing 'Breton' with 'Britain' or 'Briton'.
  • Misuse: Using it as a general term for any lace.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Historically and authentically, yes. The term denotes the specific tradition from Brittany. However, modern imitations or lace made in the same style elsewhere may also be labelled as 'Breton lace'.

Yes. While the term originally refers to handmade lace, machine-made lace that replicates the distinctive raised-cord style is also commonly sold as Breton lace.

Breton lace is distinguished by its raised outlines (cordonnet) and often features symbolic motifs like anchors or regional flowers. Chantilly is a fine, lightweight black silk lace, and Alençon is a delicate needlepoint lace with a fine net ground and cordonnet outline.

No. In British English, it is closer to /ˈbret.ɒ̃/ (with a nasalised vowel), and in American English, it is /ˈbrɛt.ɑːn/ (rhyming with 'bet' and 'on'). 'Britain' is pronounced /ˈbrɪt.ən/.

A decorative textile, a type of lace traditionally made by hand in the Brittany region of France.

Breton lace is usually specialized/technical in register.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: BRETON from BRITTANY + LACE. A BRETON STRIPE is a famous shirt from Brittany; BRETON LACE is its delicate, intricate cousin.

Conceptual Metaphor

Not applicable for this concrete, technical noun.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The vintage dress was notable for its exquisite trim.
Multiple Choice

What is a defining characteristic of traditional Breton lace?