bring about

B2 (Upper Intermediate)
UK/ˌbrɪŋ əˈbaʊt/US/ˌbrɪŋ əˈbaʊt/

Neutral to formal. Common in written and spoken contexts.

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Definition

Meaning

To cause something to happen; to make something occur.

To achieve a result or change, especially through effort or a series of actions. To be the direct agent of a significant event or transformation.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

Phrasal verb. Inseparable (object follows 'about'). Has a causative sense, implying a clear agent and effect. Often used for significant, deliberate, or substantial changes, not trivial occurrences.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Minimal difference in core meaning or usage.

Connotations

Both varieties use it with similar frequency and nuance, often for planned or significant outcomes.

Frequency

Slightly more common in British formal/academic writing, but widely used in both dialects.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
bring about changebring about reformbring about the endbring about a revolution
medium
bring about improvementsbring about a resultbring about a situationbring about an agreement
weak
bring about disasterbring about peacebring about successbring about his downfall

Grammar

Valency Patterns

NP bring about NPAgent + bring about + Result/Event

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

effectuateengenderprecipitate

Neutral

causelead toresult in

Weak

producecreatetrigger

Vocabulary

Antonyms

preventhinderstifleavert

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • To bring about a sea change (a profound transformation)

Usage

Context Usage

Business

'The new CEO aims to bring about a complete restructuring of the company.'

Academic

'The research seeks to bring about a paradigm shift in our understanding of climate dynamics.'

Everyday

'I hope this meeting will bring about a solution to the problem.'

Technical

'The software update is designed to bring about enhanced security protocols.'

Examples

By Part of Speech

verb

British English

  • The new policy could bring about much-needed reforms.
  • What brought about this sudden change of heart?

American English

  • The treaty helped bring about an end to the conflict.
  • Technological advances brought about a major shift in the industry.

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • The rain brought about the cancellation of the picnic.
  • Can you bring about a happy ending to the story?
B1
  • The invention of the internet brought about a communication revolution.
  • We need to bring about a change in our spending habits.
B2
  • Public pressure finally brought about a change in the legislation.
  • The catalyst brought about the desired chemical reaction.
C1
  • His inflammatory remarks brought about a diplomatic crisis.
  • The movement succeeded in bringing about a profound societal transformation.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a captain bringing a ship about (changing its direction). You are the captain causing a change in direction for a situation.

Conceptual Metaphor

CAUSATION IS MOTION/TRANSPORT (You 'bring' an event from a potential state into the present reality).

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Do not confuse with 'bring' (приносить) alone. 'Bring about' is a single unit meaning 'вызывать, осуществлять'. Avoid literal translation 'приносить около'.
  • It is closer to 'приводить к чему-либо', 'осуществить', 'вызвать'.

Common Mistakes

  • Incorrect word order: 'bring a change about' (acceptable but less common than 'bring about a change').
  • Using it for trivial causes: 'He brought about a cup of tea.' (Incorrect; use 'brought').
  • Confusing with 'bring around' (to persuade or revive).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The discovery of penicillin a revolution in modern medicine.
Multiple Choice

Which sentence uses 'bring about' INCORRECTLY?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is generally inseparable. The object (the thing caused) comes after 'about'. 'Bring about a change' is standard; 'bring a change about' is less common and can sound awkward.

They are often synonyms. 'Bring about' can imply more deliberate effort or a chain of events leading to a result, while 'cause' is more neutral and direct. 'Bring about' is also slightly more formal.

Yes, it is neutral. You can 'bring about peace' or 'bring about disaster'. The context determines the positive or negative connotation.

No, this is redundant. 'Bring about' already means 'to cause to happen', so 'bring about to happen' is incorrect. Simply use 'bring about' + the event/result.

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