bris: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low (Specialised/Religious context)
UK/brɪs/US/brɪs/

Formal (within Jewish communities), Specialised

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Quick answer

What does “bris” mean?

The Jewish ritual of circumcision of a male infant on the eighth day of life, as a sign of the covenant with God.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The Jewish ritual of circumcision of a male infant on the eighth day of life, as a sign of the covenant with God.

The ceremony and celebratory meal following the circumcision ritual.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Spelling: 'bris' is the common Yiddish/Ashkenazi Hebrew-influenced spelling in American English. In British English, the more direct Hebrew transliteration 'brit' (as in 'brit milah') is also frequently used and recognised.

Connotations

Both carry the same religious and cultural connotations. 'Bris' may sound more familiar and colloquial in American Jewish communities.

Frequency

More frequent in American English due to larger Ashkenazi Jewish population influence. In UK, 'circumcision ceremony' or the Hebrew 'brit milah' may be equally or more common.

Grammar

How to Use “bris” in a Sentence

The bris for [Baby's Name] will be on [Day].We are having/attending a bris.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
attend a brisschedule the brisperform the brisbris ceremony
medium
plan for the brisinvitation to the brisafter the brisbris milah
weak
beautiful brisfamily bristraditional brisupcoming bris

Examples

Examples of “bris” in a Sentence

noun

British English

  • The brit was held at the local synagogue with the mohel presiding.
  • They discussed the arrangements for the baby's brit milah.

American English

  • The bris is scheduled for next Monday morning.
  • After the bris, everyone enjoyed a festive meal.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not applicable.

Academic

Used in theological, anthropological, or cultural studies discussing Jewish rites.

Everyday

Used within Jewish communities and by those familiar with the tradition.

Technical

Not applicable.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “bris”

Strong

Neutral

brit milahcircumcision ceremonycovenant ceremony

Weak

naming ceremony (if combined)simcha (joyous occasion)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “bris”

uncircumcised state

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “bris”

  • Using 'bris' to refer to non-Jewish circumcision.
  • Misspelling as 'brits' (which refers to British people).
  • Pronouncing it to rhyme with 'price' (it's a short 'i' as in 'sit').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Primarily yes, for infants. Conversion ceremonies for adult males also involve circumcision but are not typically called a 'bris'.

Yes, though rare. The plural is 'brisim' or more commonly, 'bris ceremonies'.

A 'mohel' (pronounced moy-el), a person trained in the ritual and surgical procedure.

It is a specialised term. It is formal within its specific context but is not part of general, everyday English vocabulary.

The Jewish ritual of circumcision of a male infant on the eighth day of life, as a sign of the covenant with God.

Bris: in British English it is pronounced /brɪs/, and in American English it is pronounced /brɪs/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

BRIS: Baby's Ritual In Synagogue (though it's often at home).

Conceptual Metaphor

THE COVENANT IS A PHYSICAL SIGN.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In Jewish tradition, a male infant's is typically performed on the eighth day after birth.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary language origin of the word 'bris' as used in English?