broche: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˈbrəʊʃ/US/broʊʃ/

Formal, Technical (textiles), Fashion

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Quick answer

What does “broche” mean?

A decorative pin or clasp, often ornamental, used to fasten clothing.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A decorative pin or clasp, often ornamental, used to fasten clothing.

A technique in textiles (broché) where a pattern is woven into fabric; also refers to a small, intricate, decorative fastener in jewellery and fashion.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Spelling is the same. The textile term 'broché' is more common in UK fashion/textile contexts.

Connotations

In both, implies elegance, antiquity, or craftsmanship. More likely to describe an heirloom or vintage item in everyday speech.

Frequency

Low-frequency word in general conversation. Higher frequency in fashion, jewellery, historical, and textile domains.

Grammar

How to Use “broche” in a Sentence

[Subject] + wore + [a/an] + adjective + broche[Subject] + fastened/pinned + the broche + to/on + [garment]The broche + was + a family heirloom.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
antique brochediamond brochefasten a brochewear a brochepearl broche
medium
silver brochecameo brochepin a brocheornamental brochefamily broche
weak
beautiful brocheold brochebroche collectionlost brochegift a broche

Examples

Examples of “broche” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • N/A as a verb. The verb form is 'broach'.

American English

  • N/A as a verb. The verb form is 'broach'.

adverb

British English

  • N/A

American English

  • N/A

adjective

British English

  • The fabric was a beautiful broché silk.
  • She admired the broché weave of the vintage curtain.

American English

  • The dress featured intricate broché detailing.
  • It was a broché material, not printed.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Might appear in luxury goods, antique, or fashion retail descriptions.

Academic

Used in fashion history, material culture studies, and textile engineering.

Everyday

Used when discussing jewellery, heirlooms, or vintage fashion accessories.

Technical

In textiles, refers to 'broché' weaving: a technique for creating figured fabrics with a continuous weft.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “broche”

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “broche”

bucklezipperplain fastener

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “broche”

  • Misspelling as 'broach' (which means to raise a subject or a tool). Incorrect pronunciation (e.g., /brʊtʃ/). Using it as a verb (e.g., 'She broached her jacket' is wrong; use 'pinned').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

They are variant spellings of the same word for the jewellery item. 'Brooch' is the more common English spelling. 'Broche' often reflects the French origin and is also used, particularly in fashion contexts.

No. The similar-sounding word 'broach' is a verb meaning to raise a subject for discussion or to pierce a cask. 'Broche' is solely a noun (or adjective in textiles).

Historically, no. Brooches (like fibulae) were unisex fasteners for cloaks. In modern usage, they are predominantly associated with women's accessories, but antique or clan-specific brooches (e.g., Scottish kilt pins) are worn by men.

It is pronounced identically to the jewellery term: /ˈbrəʊʃ/ (UK) or /broʊʃ/ (US). It comes from the French past participle 'broché', meaning 'stitched' or 'embroidered'.

A decorative pin or clasp, often ornamental, used to fasten clothing.

Broche is usually formal, technical (textiles), fashion in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None directly associated; 'pinned on like a broche' could be a creative simile for precise placement.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'BROOCH' is worn on a 'BLOUSE'. Both start with 'BLO/BR'. Or, a 'broche' is 'attached' to clothes, like a 'branch' (sounds similar) is attached to a tree.

Conceptual Metaphor

A FASHION ACCESSORY IS AN ANCHOR (it fastens and secures). AN HEIRLOOM IS A CONTAINER OF HISTORY (brooches often hold sentimental/family value).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
She carefully to the lapel of her blazer.
Multiple Choice

In a textile context, what does 'broché' specifically refer to?