broken water: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low (Specialist/Medical Context); Very Low (Metaphorical)
UK/ˌbrəʊ.kən ˈwɔː.təz/US/ˌbroʊ.kən ˈwɔː.t̬ɚz/ (or /ˈwɑː.t̬ɚz/)

Medical, Informal (when discussing childbirth), Literary (metaphorical).

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Quick answer

What does “broken water” mean?

A phrase referring to the rupture of the amniotic sac during pregnancy, signalling the onset of labour.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A phrase referring to the rupture of the amniotic sac during pregnancy, signalling the onset of labour.

In broader metaphorical usage, it can signify the point of irreversible change or the beginning of a significant, often difficult, process.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in core meaning. 'Waters' (plural) is standard in UK medical/midwifery contexts. In the US, 'water' (singular) is also commonly heard in informal usage (e.g., 'my water broke').

Connotations

Equally clinical or personal in both dialects. The plural 'waters' may sound slightly more formal or traditional in the US.

Frequency

Slightly more frequent in UK everyday discourse due to common use of the term 'waters' by the National Health Service (NHS) and midwives.

Grammar

How to Use “broken water” in a Sentence

[Subject: pregnant person] + [Verb: break] + [Object: waters] (e.g., She broke her waters.)[Subject: waters] + [Verb: break] (e.g., Her waters broke.)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
waters brokewaters have brokenwaters breakingbefore my waters broke
medium
rupture of the membranesamniotic sacsign of labourgo into labour
weak
baby is comingit's timethe first stage

Examples

Examples of “broken water” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The midwife confirmed her waters had broken in the early hours.

American English

  • She called the doctor immediately after her water broke.

adjective

British English

  • She was admitted to the delivery suite with broken waters.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not applicable.

Academic

Used in medical, midwifery, and nursing literature.

Everyday

Used in personal narratives and discussions about childbirth.

Technical

A layperson's term for 'spontaneous rupture of membranes' (SROM).

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “broken water”

Neutral

rupture of membranesamniotomy (if artificially induced)

Weak

the first signlabour starting

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “broken water”

intact membraneswaters intact

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “broken water”

  • Using 'water broke' as a present tense event description (usually past tense: 'broke').
  • Saying 'broken the water' instead of the more natural 'waters broke'.
  • Confusing it with 'water breaking' in a non-medical sense (e.g., a pipe).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Both are used. 'Waters' is more standard in UK medical contexts, while 'water' is common in US informal speech. The plural reflects the volume of amniotic fluid.

Not always. Labour usually follows soon after, but sometimes contractions need to be stimulated. You should always contact a healthcare provider.

Yes, a midwife or doctor can perform an 'amniotomy' using a small tool to rupture the membranes, often to induce or speed up labour.

It can describe the pivotal moment when a tense or stagnant situation suddenly changes, initiating a new and often tumultuous phase (e.g., 'The scandal was the broken water; now the flood of resignations begins.').

A phrase referring to the rupture of the amniotic sac during pregnancy, signalling the onset of labour.

Broken water is usually medical, informal (when discussing childbirth), literary (metaphorical). in register.

Broken water: in British English it is pronounced /ˌbrəʊ.kən ˈwɔː.təz/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌbroʊ.kən ˈwɔː.t̬ɚz/ (or /ˈwɑː.t̬ɚz/). Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • The calm before the storm (metaphorically linked to the period before waters break).

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a small dam (the amniotic sac) breaking and water flowing out, signalling the start of a journey (labour).

Conceptual Metaphor

BEGINNING IS A RUPTURE / A CONTAINER RELEASING ITS CONTENTS.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
She phoned the midwife as soon as her .
Multiple Choice

What is the most accurate technical term for 'broken water'?