buckling: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˈbʌk.lɪŋ/US/ˈbʌk.lɪŋ/

Neutral to formal for the physical sense; informal for figurative senses like 'buckling under pressure'.

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Quick answer

What does “buckling” mean?

1. To bend, warp, or collapse suddenly under pressure or heat.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

1. To bend, warp, or collapse suddenly under pressure or heat. 2. To fasten or secure with a buckle.

1. To give in, yield, or surrender (e.g., buckling under pressure). 2. A method of cooking, especially fish (a herring that has been split, salted, and smoked). 3. To apply oneself vigorously (e.g., buckle down to work).

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The noun 'buckling' (smoked herring) is very rare in US English and almost exclusively a UK regional (especially Scottish) culinary term. The verb forms are used similarly.

Connotations

In both varieties, 'buckling' often carries a negative connotation of failure or collapse when used figuratively.

Frequency

The verb is of medium frequency in both. The noun (fish) is low frequency and geographically marked in the UK.

Grammar

How to Use “buckling” in a Sentence

[subject] buckles[subject] buckles under [pressure/strain][subject] buckles [object] (secures)[subject] is buckling down to [task]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
buckling under pressurebuckling kneesbuckling columnmetal buckling
medium
buckling heatstart bucklingprevent bucklingbuckling under the strain
weak
buckling roofbuckling under the weightbuckling plate

Examples

Examples of “buckling” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The old railway track is buckling in the extreme heat.
  • He finally buckled down and revised for his exams.

American English

  • The support beams buckled during the earthquake.
  • She told the kids to buckle up for safety.

adverb

British English

  • (Not standard)

American English

  • (Not standard)

adjective

British English

  • (Rare as adjective) The buckling beam was marked for replacement.

American English

  • (Rare as adjective) Engineers inspected the buckling structure.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

'The company's finances are buckling under the debt.'

Academic

'The structural engineer calculated the load at which the beam would experience buckling.'

Everyday

'My knees were buckling with exhaustion after the long hike.'

Technical

'Euler's critical load formula predicts the buckling strength of a slender column.'

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “buckling”

Strong

yieldingsuccumbingcapitulatingclasping

Neutral

bendingwarpingcollapsingfastening

Weak

distortingcurvingclippinggiving way

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “buckling”

holding firmwithstandingstraighteningunbucklingresisting

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “buckling”

  • Using 'buckling' to mean just 'bending slowly' (it implies a sudden or structural failure).
  • Confusing 'buckle down' (start working hard) with 'buckle under' (give in).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Mostly yes, as it implies failure, collapse, or yielding. However, 'buckle down' is positive, meaning to apply oneself seriously.

'Bend' suggests a more gradual, controlled, or elastic deformation. 'Buckle' implies a sudden, often catastrophic, structural failure or loss of stability under pressure.

Yes, but it's specialist. In engineering, it's the name for the failure phenomenon. In UK regional cooking, it's a type of smoked herring.

It's a phrasal verb meaning to fasten your seatbelt. It's used literally ('Buckle up before we drive') and informally as an imperative meaning 'get ready for something intense' ('Buckle up, this is going to be a rough meeting').

1. To bend, warp, or collapse suddenly under pressure or heat.

Buckling is usually neutral to formal for the physical sense; informal for figurative senses like 'buckling under pressure'. in register.

Buckling: in British English it is pronounced /ˈbʌk.lɪŋ/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈbʌk.lɪŋ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • buckle down
  • buckle up
  • buckle under

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a knight's KNEE BUCKLES (bends) under the weight of his armor, causing him to BUCKLE (fasten) his belt tighter to hold himself up.

Conceptual Metaphor

PRESSURE IS A PHYSICAL FORCE CAUSING DEFORMATION (e.g., buckling under pressure).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After weeks of procrastination, she knew she had to and study for the finals.
Multiple Choice

In an engineering context, what does 'buckling' most specifically refer to?