buckraking: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low (C1-C2 level vocabulary)
UK/ˈbʌkˌreɪkɪŋ/US/ˈbʌkˌreɪkɪŋ/

Critical/Journalistic; informal; mildly pejorative

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Quick answer

What does “buckraking” mean?

The act of charging high fees, often for speeches or appearances, while engaging in political activity or criticism of the establishment.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The act of charging high fees, often for speeches or appearances, while engaging in political activity or criticism of the establishment.

Derogatorily describes the practice of politicians, former officials, or politically active individuals making large sums of money by giving paid speeches to corporate or special interest groups, often seen as hypocritical or undermining their stated principles.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Word is used in both varieties, but originated and is more frequent in American political journalism.

Connotations

Same critical connotation in both, but UK usage often references American politics specifically.

Frequency

Higher frequency in US political commentary; rare in general UK discourse.

Grammar

How to Use “buckraking” in a Sentence

[Politician/Activist] + be + accused of/engaged in + buckraking

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
accused of buckrakinghypocritical buckrakingpolitical buckraking
medium
engaged in buckrakingbuckraking tourlucrative buckraking
weak
corporate buckrakingstop buckrakingfamous for buckraking

Examples

Examples of “buckraking” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The former minister was heavily criticised for buckraking on the corporate lecture circuit after leaving office.

American English

  • The senator spent his recess buckraking, giving $100,000 speeches to Wall Street firms.

adjective

British English

  • His buckraking activities undermined his credibility as a reformer.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rarely used. If used, refers to executives cashing in on fame post-scandal.

Academic

Very rare. Could appear in political science or media criticism papers.

Everyday

Very rare. Mostly encountered in political news commentary.

Technical

Not a technical term.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “buckraking”

Strong

cashing inprofiteering (contextual)selling out

Neutral

paid speaking circuit

Weak

lecturing for paygiving paid talks

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “buckraking”

pro bono speakinggrassroots campaigningunpaid advocacy

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “buckraking”

  • Using it as a synonym for any high-income job. Using it in a positive context. Confusing with "buckaroo" or "buckwheat".

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is not illegal. It is a critical term for a legal but often seen as ethically questionable practice.

No, it specifically refers to leveraging political or activist fame/influence for lucrative speaking fees, with an implied critique.

It is primarily used as a gerund (noun) or the present participle of the verb 'to buckrake'.

No, it is a low-frequency word used mainly in political journalism and commentary.

The act of charging high fees, often for speeches or appearances, while engaging in political activity or criticism of the establishment.

Buckraking is usually critical/journalistic; informal; mildly pejorative in register.

Buckraking: in British English it is pronounced /ˈbʌkˌreɪkɪŋ/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈbʌkˌreɪkɪŋ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • on the buckraking circuit

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a politician using a rake to pull in BUCK$ from wealthy interests while talking.

Conceptual Metaphor

MONEY IS A CROP TO BE HARVESTED (raked in) from a field of influence.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The retired general faced backlash for by giving highly paid talks to defence contractors.
Multiple Choice

In which context is the term 'buckraking' most appropriately used?