bugaboo: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/ˈbʌɡəbuː/US/ˈbəɡəˌbu/

Informal, slightly archaic or humorous

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Quick answer

What does “bugaboo” mean?

An object of fear, anxiety, or annoyance.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

An object of fear, anxiety, or annoyance; a persistent problem or source of dread.

A cause of irrational fear, often used for children's imaginary fears; a recurring obstacle or complaint in discussions.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

More common in American English, though still infrequent. In UK English, it might be perceived as a quaint or old-fashioned Americanism.

Connotations

US: Informal, sometimes humorous. UK: Rare, may carry a slightly literary or playful tone.

Frequency

Very low frequency in both variants. Most commonly encountered in older texts, political commentary, or humorous contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “bugaboo” in a Sentence

[Subject] is a bugaboo for [person/group]The bugaboo of [issue] haunted [situation]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
political bugabooold bugaboobiggest bugaboo
medium
become a bugabooraise the bugaboo offavorite bugaboo
weak
imaginary bugaboopersistent bugabooeconomic bugaboo

Examples

Examples of “bugaboo” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • (Not used as a verb)

American English

  • (Not used as a verb)

adverb

British English

  • (Not used as an adverb)

American English

  • (Not used as an adverb)

adjective

British English

  • (Not used as an adjective)

American English

  • (Not used as an adjective)

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Might refer to a persistent market fear or regulatory concern.

Academic

Rare, used in historical or cultural analysis of fears.

Everyday

Informal, often humorous or rhetorical.

Technical

Not used.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “bugaboo”

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “bugaboo”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “bugaboo”

  • Using it for a genuinely terrifying threat (too strong).
  • Spelling as 'buggaboo' or 'bugabo'.
  • Confusing with 'bugbear', which is more common in UK English.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

'Bugbear' is more common in British English and often implies a pet peeve or specific source of annoyance. 'Bugaboo' is slightly more American and can lean more towards an irrational fear or spectre.

No, it is informal and often used with a humorous or lightly dismissive tone.

Yes, but typically in a metaphorical sense, meaning a person who is a persistent source of annoyance or fear to someone else.

Its origin is uncertain but it likely arose in the 18th century, possibly imitative of a frightening sound or related to 'bogey' and the Welsh 'bwg' (ghost).

An object of fear, anxiety, or annoyance.

Bugaboo: in British English it is pronounced /ˈbʌɡəbuː/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈbəɡəˌbu/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Raise the bugaboo of (to introduce a feared topic as a warning or deterrent)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

A 'bug' that 'boos' you in the night, like a childish ghost causing a fuss.

Conceptual Metaphor

FEAR IS A MONSTER / PROBLEM IS A PEST

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
For the team, the of complacency was more dangerous than any opponent.
Multiple Choice

In which context is 'bugaboo' LEAST appropriate?