built-up roof: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2
UK/ˌbɪlt ˈʌp ˈruːf/US/ˌbɪlt ˈʌp ˈruf/

Technical/Construction

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Quick answer

What does “built-up roof” mean?

A type of roof system consisting of multiple layers, typically including a structural deck, insulation, and waterproof membrane.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A type of roof system consisting of multiple layers, typically including a structural deck, insulation, and waterproof membrane.

Often refers to flat or low-slope commercial roofs, where materials like tar, asphalt, or modified bitumen are layered to create a waterproof seal.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Term is identical and used in both varieties. Sometimes called a 'flat roof system' in more general UK descriptions.

Connotations

Technical, professional, implies a specific construction method rather than just a shape.

Frequency

Slightly more common in American English due to larger prevalence of commercial flat roofs.

Grammar

How to Use “built-up roof” in a Sentence

The [building] has a built-up roof.They are installing a built-up roof on the [warehouse].A built-up roof consists of [layers].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
install a built-up roofmaintain a built-up roofrepair a built-up roofbuilt-up roof systembuilt-up roof membrane
medium
inspect the built-up roofreplace the built-up roofbuilt-up roof contractorbuilt-up roof insulation
weak
old built-up roofnew built-up roofcommercial built-up roofcost of a built-up roof

Examples

Examples of “built-up roof” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The contractors will built-up the roof over the next fortnight.

American English

  • We need to built-up this section of the roof where it's leaking.

adjective

British English

  • The built-up roofing material is delivered on large rolls.

American English

  • Built-up roof systems are common on big-box stores.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

The facility manager is budgeting for the built-up roof replacement next fiscal year.

Academic

The study compared the thermal performance of green roofs versus traditional built-up roofs.

Everyday

Our office building's flat top is actually a built-up roof.

Technical

The built-up roof assembly shall consist of a minimum of four piles of felt and hot-applied asphalt.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “built-up roof”

Strong

BUR (abbreviation)tar and gravel roof

Neutral

flat roof systemmulti-ply rooflayered roof

Weak

membrane roofcommercial roof

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “built-up roof”

pitched roofsloped roofshingle roofstanding seam metal roof

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “built-up roof”

  • Using 'built-up roof' to describe any flat roof (must involve the layered membrane system).
  • Confusing it with 'built-in roof' (which suggests integrated features).
  • Pronouncing it as 'build-up roof' (eliding the 't').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Primarily yes, for flat or very low-slope roofs. The layered system requires a nearly flat surface for proper installation and waterproofing.

Typically alternating layers of bitumen (asphalt or coal tar) and reinforcing fabrics (like fibreglass or polyester felts), topped with a layer of gravel or a mineral surface.

With proper maintenance, a typical built-up roof can last 20-30 years, depending on materials, climate, and installation quality.

Yes, generally they are designed to withstand limited foot traffic for maintenance, but care must be taken not to puncture the waterproof membrane.

A type of roof system consisting of multiple layers, typically including a structural deck, insulation, and waterproof membrane.

Built-up roof is usually technical/construction in register.

Built-up roof: in British English it is pronounced /ˌbɪlt ˈʌp ˈruːf/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌbɪlt ˈʌp ˈruf/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • A built-up roof over your head (play on 'a roof over your head' emphasizing security through layered construction).

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: the roof is literally BUILT UP with layer UPon layer.

Conceptual Metaphor

LAYERING for PROTECTION (like layered clothing for weather).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
For large industrial buildings, a durable is often the most cost-effective choice.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary characteristic of a built-up roof?

built-up roof: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples | Lingvocore