bulbul: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/ˈbʊlbʊl/US/ˈbʊlˌbʊl/

Formal/Literary; technical (ornithology); poetic

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Quick answer

What does “bulbul” mean?

Any of various passerine birds of the family Pycnonotidae, native to Africa, Asia, and parts of the Middle East, known for their melodious song and often drab plumage.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

Any of various passerine birds of the family Pycnonotidae, native to Africa, Asia, and parts of the Middle East, known for their melodious song and often drab plumage.

Can refer figuratively to a singer or poet, particularly in Middle Eastern and South Asian poetic traditions, where the bird is often a symbol of a lover or nightingale-like singer.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant usage difference. The word is equally rare in both varieties and is primarily used in specific contexts (ornithology, literature about relevant regions).

Connotations

Evokes orientalist or exotic literary imagery, particularly in older poetry. In modern technical use, it is neutral.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in general corpora. Slightly higher likelihood of encounter in British English due to historical colonial ties to regions where the bird is found.

Grammar

How to Use “bulbul” in a Sentence

The [adjective] bulbul [verb].A bulbul [verb] in the [noun].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
red-whiskered bulbulcommon bulbulwhite-eared bulbulsong of the bulbul
medium
bulbul singsbulbul's nestArabian bulbulbulbul called
weak
heard a bulbulsaw a bulbulsmall bulbulbird like a bulbul

Examples

Examples of “bulbul” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The bulbul population in the garden was thriving.
  • She studied bulbul behaviour for her dissertation.

American English

  • The bulbul species found in Hawaii is invasive.
  • His research focused on bulbul nesting habits.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Used in ornithology, zoology, and literature studies focusing on Middle Eastern/South Asian poetry.

Everyday

Extremely rare. Might be used by birdwatchers or in travel writing about relevant regions.

Technical

Standard term in ornithology for birds of the family Pycnonotidae.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “bulbul”

Strong

nightingale (in poetic contexts)Pycnonotidae (scientific)

Weak

birdwarbler (in some contexts)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “bulbul”

silent birdnon-passerinebird of prey

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “bulbul”

  • Misspelling as 'bullbull' or 'bulbul'.
  • Using it as a general term for any small bird instead of the specific family.
  • Mispronouncing with stress on the second syllable (/bʊlˈbʊl/).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is a low-frequency word used primarily in ornithology, travel writing about Africa/Asia, and literary analysis of certain poetic traditions.

No, 'bulbul' is exclusively a noun referring to the bird or, by poetic extension, a singer.

They are different bird families (Pycnonotidae vs. Muscicapidae). However, in Middle Eastern and South Asian poetry, 'bulbul' is often translated into English as 'nightingale' due to its similar symbolic role as a lovesick singer.

Most likely in a specialist field guide for birds of Asia or Africa, in academic writing about Persian, Urdu, or Turkish literature, or in the notes of older English poems with oriental themes.

Any of various passerine birds of the family Pycnonotidae, native to Africa, Asia, and parts of the Middle East, known for their melodious song and often drab plumage.

Bulbul is usually formal/literary; technical (ornithology); poetic in register.

Bulbul: in British English it is pronounced /ˈbʊlbʊl/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈbʊlˌbʊl/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [No common English idioms. Poetic references exist, e.g., 'the bulbul's love for the rose' in Persian poetry.]

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a BULL trying to sing like a BULbul – it would be loud and not very melodious, unlike the real bulbul's beautiful song.

Conceptual Metaphor

LOVE IS THE SONGBIRD'S MELODY (in poetic contexts: the bulbul sings for its beloved, often a rose).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In Persian poetry, the is often depicted singing to the rose.
Multiple Choice

What is a 'bulbul' primarily?