bull run: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Medium. Common in financial/business contexts, less common in everyday conversation.
UK/ˈbʊl ˌrʌn/US/ˈbʊl ˌrʌn/

Formal to neutral in finance/business; can be informal when used metaphorically.

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Quick answer

What does “bull run” mean?

A sustained period of rising prices in a financial market, driven by widespread optimism and investor confidence.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A sustained period of rising prices in a financial market, driven by widespread optimism and investor confidence.

Any prolonged period of significant growth, success, or bullish sentiment, not limited to finance. Can describe trends in technology, real estate, or even sports teams on a winning streak.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Concept and term are identical. Spelling conventions (e.g., 'behaviour' vs. 'behavior') do not apply to this compound noun.

Connotations

Identical connotations in both varieties. The imagery of a charging bull is universally associated with aggressive upward movement.

Frequency

Slightly more frequent in American financial media due to the larger capital markets, but the term is standard in UK finance.

Grammar

How to Use “bull run” in a Sentence

The market is [experiencing/seeing/enjoying] a bull run.A bull run [lasted/continued] for X years.Investors [rode/profited from] the bull run.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
sustained bull runhistoric bull runrecord-breaking bull runequity bull runtrigger a bull run
medium
current bull runrecent bull runlongest bull runbull run in tech stocksend of the bull run
weak
bull run continuesbull run startedbull run marketbull run period

Examples

Examples of “bull run” in a Sentence

noun

British English

  • The FTSE 100's bull run surprised many analysts.
  • We haven't seen a bull run like this since the late nineties.

American English

  • The S&P 500's bull run is the longest in history.
  • A bull run in housing prices is pricing out first-time buyers.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

The bull run in tech stocks has created significant wealth for early investors.

Academic

The paper examines the macroeconomic drivers behind the prolonged bull run of the 2010s.

Everyday

Our local football team is on a real bull run this season, winning every match.

Technical

The bull run was characterized by low volatility and steadily increasing moving averages.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “bull run”

Strong

speculative bubble (pejorative)irrational exuberance (pejorative)melt-up

Neutral

bull marketrallyupward trendboom period

Weak

good timesgrowth phasepositive run

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “bull run”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “bull run”

  • Using 'bull run' to describe a short-term price increase (use 'rally'). Confusing 'bull run' with 'bull market' (a bull run is a phase *within* a bull market). Using it for individual stocks instead of a broad market/segment.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

A 'bull market' is the overarching condition of rising prices. A 'bull run' is a particularly strong, sustained period of growth *within* that bull market.

Yes, metaphorically. It can describe any prolonged period of success or growth, e.g., 'a bull run in sales' or 'a bull run for the team.'

There's no strict rule, but it implies a period of months or years, not days or weeks. It suggests a major, sustained trend.

Bull runs often end due to changing economic conditions (e.g., rising interest rates), external shocks, or when valuations become unsustainably high, leading to a loss of investor confidence.

A sustained period of rising prices in a financial market, driven by widespread optimism and investor confidence.

Bull run is usually formal to neutral in finance/business; can be informal when used metaphorically. in register.

Bull run: in British English it is pronounced /ˈbʊl ˌrʌn/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈbʊl ˌrʌn/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Riding the bull run
  • The bull run has legs (likely to continue)
  • A bull run fueled by...

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a BULL charging (RUNning) UP a hill. The hill represents rising stock prices.

Conceptual Metaphor

MARKETS ARE ANIMALS (specifically, a bull charging upward). PROSPERITY IS FORWARD MOTION.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After the financial crisis, a remarkable in global equities lasted nearly a decade.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is the BEST synonym for 'bull run' in a financial context?