candomble: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples
Very LowFormal, Academic, Specialised
Quick answer
What does “candomble” mean?
A syncretic Afro-Brazilian religion that blends traditional Yoruba, Fon, and Bantu beliefs and practices with elements of Roman Catholicism.
Audio
Pronunciation
Definition
Meaning and Definition
A syncretic Afro-Brazilian religion that blends traditional Yoruba, Fon, and Bantu beliefs and practices with elements of Roman Catholicism.
It can also refer to the entire cultural system associated with this religion, including its music, dance, ceremonies, and community, or to the place where such religious ceremonies are held (a terreiro).
Dialectal Variation
British vs American Usage
Differences
No significant differences in usage, spelling, or meaning between UK and US English. The word is equally uncommon in both varieties.
Connotations
Academic, anthropological, religious studies; associated with Brazilian culture, diaspora studies, and syncretic belief systems.
Frequency
Extremely low frequency in general English. Slightly higher frequency in academic texts related to religion, anthropology, or Latin American studies.
Grammar
How to Use “candomble” in a Sentence
[Subject] practices Candomblé.The [noun] of Candomblé is complex.She was initiated into Candomblé.Candomblé is practiced mainly in [location].Vocabulary
Collocations
Examples
Examples of “candomble” in a Sentence
adjective
British English
- The Candomblé community in London is small but active.
- She has a deep knowledge of Candomblé rituals.
American English
- Candomblé practices have influenced Brazilian culture profoundly.
- He attended a Candomblé ceremony in Bahia.
Usage
Meaning in Context
Business
Virtually never used.
Academic
Used in anthropology, religious studies, sociology, and Latin American studies to refer to the specific religion and its cultural practices.
Everyday
Rarely used in everyday conversation outside of communities familiar with Brazilian culture or comparative religion.
Technical
Used as a technical term in ethnography and religious studies with a precise referent.
Vocabulary
Synonyms of “candomble”
Neutral
Weak
Watch out
Common Mistakes When Using “candomble”
- Using a lowercase 'c' (should be capitalised as a proper noun).
- Confusing it with Umbanda or Santería, which are related but distinct syncretic religions.
- Pronouncing the final 'é' as /eɪ/ with insufficient stress; the stress is on the final syllable.
- Treating it as a common noun instead of the name of a specific religious tradition.
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
No, they are distinct but related. Candomblé developed in Brazil, primarily from Yoruba and Bantu traditions. Santería (Lucumí) developed in Cuba, also from Yoruba roots. They share some concepts (like orishas/orixás) but have different rituals, languages, and historical developments.
A terreiro is the physical sacred space, the temple compound or community house, where Candomblé ceremonies are held and where the religious community gathers. It is led by a priest or priestess.
Orixás are the deities or divine forces in Candomblé, each associated with specific aspects of nature, human activity, and personality. They are central to the religion's worship and rituals.
Brazil is a secular state with religious freedom. While Catholicism and Protestantism have more adherents, Candomblé is a legally recognised and protected religion, though its practitioners have historically faced discrimination.
A syncretic Afro-Brazilian religion that blends traditional Yoruba, Fon, and Bantu beliefs and practices with elements of Roman Catholicism.
Candomble is usually formal, academic, specialised in register.
Candomble: in British English it is pronounced /ˌkan.dɒmˈbleɪ/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌkɑːn.doʊmˈbleɪ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.
Learning
Memory Aids
Mnemonic
Think: 'Carnival in Brazil has deep roots, and one is CANDOMBLÉ, an Afro-Brazilian faith by the sea.' (Connects to Brazil and blends 'Candomblé' with a familiar concept.)
Conceptual Metaphor
RELIGION IS A LIVING COMMUNITY / CULTURAL HERITAGE IS A ROOT SYSTEM.
Practice
Quiz
In which country is Candomblé primarily practiced?