canicola fever: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Extremely Low (Very Rare, Technical)
UK/kəˈnɪkələ ˈfiːvə/US/kəˈnɪkələ ˈfiːvər/

Highly technical/medical; historical

My Flashcards

Quick answer

What does “canicola fever” mean?

An infectious disease of dogs, also transmissible to humans, caused by a specific type of bacteria (Leptospira canicola), now largely prevented by vaccination.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

An infectious disease of dogs, also transmissible to humans, caused by a specific type of bacteria (Leptospira canicola), now largely prevented by vaccination.

An acute febrile illness in humans, a form of leptospirosis, historically associated with contact with infected dog urine. It is a zoonotic disease characterized by fever, kidney inflammation, and sometimes meningitis.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in usage. The term is identically technical in both varieties.

Connotations

Purely medical/veterinary, with no additional cultural connotations.

Frequency

Equally rare in both UK and US English; primarily encountered in older medical texts or specialized zoonosis research.

Grammar

How to Use “canicola fever” in a Sentence

Patient contracts canicola feverThe dog is a carrier of canicola feverVaccination protects against canicola fever

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
canicola fever vaccineLeptospira canicolacase of canicola fever
medium
contract canicola fevercanicola fever infectionsymptoms of canicola fever
weak
canicola fever outbreakcanicola fever patientcanicola fever epidemic

Examples

Examples of “canicola fever” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The canicola fever vaccine is part of the core schedule.
  • A canicola fever outbreak was reported in the kennel.

American English

  • The canicola fever vaccine is part of the core schedule.
  • A canicola fever outbreak was reported at the kennel.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used in specialized historical or veterinary medicine contexts, discussing zoonotic diseases or public health history.

Everyday

Virtually never used.

Technical

The primary register. Used in veterinary journals, medical histories of infectious disease, and microbiology texts.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “canicola fever”

Strong

Leptospira canicola infection

Neutral

canine leptospirosis (specific type)

Weak

a form of leptospirosisa zoonotic fever

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “canicola fever”

healthnon-infection

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “canicola fever”

  • Misspelling as 'canicula fever' or 'canincola fever'.
  • Using it as a general term for any dog-related illness.
  • Assuming it is common current vocabulary.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is very rare in areas with widespread dog vaccination programs.

Yes, it is a zoonotic disease; humans can be infected through contact with urine from infected dogs.

It causes an acute fever and often leads to kidney inflammation (nephritis).

It is a specific type of leptospirosis, caused by the serovar *Leptospira canicola*.

An infectious disease of dogs, also transmissible to humans, caused by a specific type of bacteria (Leptospira canicola), now largely prevented by vaccination.

Canicola fever is usually highly technical/medical; historical in register.

Canicola fever: in British English it is pronounced /kəˈnɪkələ ˈfiːvə/, and in American English it is pronounced /kəˈnɪkələ ˈfiːvər/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'CANIne COLA' – the fever comes from dogs (canine).

Conceptual Metaphor

DISEASE IS AN INVADER (from the animal kingdom).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The bacterium causes canicola fever.
Multiple Choice

In what context is the term 'canicola fever' most likely to be found?