capitulary: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Very Rare / Historical
UK/kəˈpɪtjʊləri/US/kəˈpɪtʃəˌleri/

Historical, Legal, Ecclesiastical

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Quick answer

What does “capitulary” mean?

Relating to or consisting of a collection of ordinances or laws, especially those of a Frankish king or church council.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

Relating to or consisting of a collection of ordinances or laws, especially those of a Frankish king or church council.

Pertaining to a chapter (capitulum) of a religious order, or more generally, any systematic collection of decisions or regulations.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in modern usage. Both British and American academic/historical texts use the term with the same meaning.

Connotations

Strongly academic and archaic.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in both dialects, found almost exclusively in scholarly historical works.

Grammar

How to Use “capitulary” in a Sentence

The (ADJ) capitulary (VERBed) (NOUN)A capitulary (concerning/on) (TOPIC)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
Frankish capitularyCarolingian capitularyecclesiastical capitulary
medium
royal capitularymedieval capitularyissue a capitulary
weak
ancient capitularysurviving capitularydetailed capitulary

Examples

Examples of “capitulary” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The king sought to capitularise the legal traditions of the region.

American English

  • The council attempted to capitularize the various monastic practices.

adverb

British English

  • The laws were organised capitularily, by thematic chapters.

American English

  • The decrees were issued capitularily, not as a single proclamation.

adjective

British English

  • The capitulary texts provide a unique window into early medieval governance.

American English

  • His research focuses on capitulary documents from the 9th century.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used in historical, legal, and religious studies to refer to specific medieval documents.

Everyday

Not used.

Technical

Specific term in medieval history and canon law.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “capitulary”

Strong

codecapitularium

Weak

collection of lawsbody of regulations

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “capitulary”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “capitulary”

  • Using it as a synonym for 'capital' or 'capitol'.
  • Using it in a modern legal context.
  • Confusing it with 'capitulation'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is a very rare and highly specialised historical term.

No, it is specific to historical contexts, particularly early medieval European law.

A capitulary is a collection of specific decrees or ordinances issued by a ruler (like Charlemagne). A constitution is a fundamental system of principles for governing a state, often seen as a single, supreme document.

Yes, 'chapter' (from Latin 'capitulum'). A capitulary is essentially a collection of chapters of law.

Relating to or consisting of a collection of ordinances or laws, especially those of a Frankish king or church council.

Capitulary is usually historical, legal, ecclesiastical in register.

Capitulary: in British English it is pronounced /kəˈpɪtjʊləri/, and in American English it is pronounced /kəˈpɪtʃəˌleri/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None. The word does not feature in idioms.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'CAPITULARY' as 'CAPITAl rules' - a collection of capital (important) rules set by a ruler.

Conceptual Metaphor

A RULEBOOK IS A BODY: The capitulary is the skeleton or framework of the legal/administrative system.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The most famous Carolingian is the 'Capitulare de villis', which managed royal estates.
Multiple Choice

What is a 'capitulary'?