carabiniere: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˌkærəbɪnˈjɛəreɪ/US/ˌkɑːrəbɪnˈjɛreɪ/

formal, technical

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Quick answer

What does “carabiniere” mean?

A member of the Italian national gendarmerie, a military corps with civil police duties.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A member of the Italian national gendarmerie, a military corps with civil police duties.

Specifically refers to a singular soldier or officer of the Carabinieri force, which is one of Italy's national police forces, known for its historical military origin and distinctive uniform, including a characteristic hat with a large brim or a ceremonial helmet with feathers. In broader contexts, it can represent Italian law enforcement authority.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The word is equally rare in both varieties and used primarily in contexts discussing Italian society, travel, or European affairs. No significant spelling or usage differences.

Connotations

Conveys an Italian cultural or institutional context. Might evoke associations with tourism, history, or European Union law enforcement cooperation.

Frequency

Very low frequency in general English. Most likely encountered in travel guides, historical texts, news reports about Italy, or discussions of European policing.

Grammar

How to Use “carabiniere” in a Sentence

[The/An/Italian] carabiniere + [verb] (e.g., stopped the car)spoke to/asked/approached a carabiniere

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
Italian carabiniereuniformed carabinierecarabiniere station
medium
asked the carabinieredirected by a carabinierecarabiniere patrol
weak
young carabinierecarabiniere on dutyhelpful carabiniere

Examples

Examples of “carabiniere” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • Not applicable as a verb in English.

American English

  • Not applicable as a verb in English.

adverb

British English

  • Not applicable as an adverb.

American English

  • Not applicable as an adverb.

adjective

British English

  • Not applicable as a standard adjective in English. Use 'Carabinieri' attributively: 'the Carabinieri corps'.

American English

  • Not applicable as a standard adjective in English. Use 'Carabinieri' attributively: 'a Carabinieri station'.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Unlikely, unless discussing Italian security for an event or location.

Academic

Used in historical, political science, or European studies texts discussing Italian institutions.

Everyday

Rare. Might be used by tourists or expatriates recounting experiences in Italy.

Technical

Used in legal, law enforcement, or military comparative studies focusing on European systems.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “carabiniere”

Strong

Carabiniere (as a specific term, no true synonym)

Neutral

Italian police officermember of the Carabinieri

Weak

gendarme (in a broad European context)military policeman

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “carabiniere”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “carabiniere”

  • Using it as a general term for any police officer (it is specifically Italian).
  • Misspelling: 'carabinere', 'carabinniere'.
  • Incorrect plural: using 'carabinieris' instead of 'carabinieri'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Not exactly. Italy has multiple police forces. The Carabinieri are a national gendarmerie, a military corps with police duties. The 'Polizia di Stato' is the other main civil national police force.

A common anglicised pronunciation is /ˌkærəbɪnˈjɛəreɪ/ (ka-ra-bin-YAIR-ay). The Italian pronunciation is closer to /karabiˈnjɛːre/.

No. 'Carabiniere' is a specific term for a member of the Italian Carabinieri. For similar forces in other countries (e.g., France, Spain), terms like 'gendarme' or 'Guardia Civil' are used.

When referring to the formal title or the institution (Carabinieri), it is often capitalised. When used generically ('we asked a carabiniere'), lower case is acceptable, but capitalisation is common to mark it as a proper noun.

A member of the Italian national gendarmerie, a military corps with civil police duties.

Carabiniere is usually formal, technical in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None specific to the English use of this loanword.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a CAREER-BUILDER in a fancy Italian uniform – a 'cara-biniere' builds his career in the Italian police force.

Conceptual Metaphor

Often framed as a 'pillar' or 'symbol' of Italian state authority.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
If you have a serious problem in rural Italy, you might seek help at the local station.
Multiple Choice

What is the correct plural form of 'carabiniere'?