carburettor: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˌkɑː.bjʊˈrɛt.ə/US/ˈkɑːr.bə.reɪ.t̬ɚ/

Technical, Automotive

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Quick answer

What does “carburettor” mean?

A device in an internal combustion engine that mixes air with a fine spray of liquid fuel for combustion.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A device in an internal combustion engine that mixes air with a fine spray of liquid fuel for combustion.

The mechanical component of a petrol engine responsible for creating the combustible air-fuel mixture. In metaphorical use, it can refer to any device or process that mixes elements in precise proportions.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The spelling 'carburettor' (double 't') is standard in British English. The American English spelling is 'carburetor' (single 't'). The pronunciation differs accordingly.

Connotations

The term is neutral and purely technical in both varieties. It may evoke nostalgia or a hobbyist context (classic car restoration).

Frequency

Frequency of use has declined significantly in both varieties due to technological obsolescence, but remains stable within specific technical and hobbyist communities.

Grammar

How to Use “carburettor” in a Sentence

The [NOUN] has a [ADJECTIVE] carburettor.To [VERB] the carburettor.The mechanic worked on the carburettor of the [NOUN].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
adjust the carburettorclean the carburettortwin carburettorsa faulty carburettor
medium
carburettor jetcarburettor icingdismantle the carburettorrebuild the carburettor
weak
old carburettorreplacement carburettorcarburettor problemsmanual carburettor

Examples

Examples of “carburettor” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The engine was carburetted for optimal performance at high altitudes.

adjective

British English

  • The carburettor adjustment was tricky.

American English

  • He ordered a carburetor rebuild kit.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare, except in the automotive parts and restoration industries.

Academic

Found in engineering, automotive history, and technology studies texts.

Everyday

Uncommon in general conversation; used by mechanics, hobbyists, and owners of older vehicles.

Technical

The primary and most common context. Used in repair manuals, engineering discussions, and classic vehicle forums.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “carburettor”

Neutral

carb (informal abbreviation)mixer

Weak

fuel mixerventuri

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “carburettor”

fuel injection systeminjector

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “carburettor”

  • Misspelling: 'carburator', 'carburetter'.
  • Mispronunciation: placing stress on the first syllable in BrE (/ˈkɑː.bjʊ.rɛt.ə/ is incorrect).
  • Using it to refer to modern fuel injection systems.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, virtually all new petrol-powered cars since the 1990s use electronic fuel injection systems, which are more efficient and reliable.

Its main purpose is to atomize liquid fuel and mix it with the correct amount of air to create a combustible vapour for the engine's cylinders.

'Carburettor' is the British English spelling (double 't'), while 'carburetor' is the American English spelling (single 't').

Fuel injection systems provide more precise fuel metering, leading to better fuel economy, lower emissions, easier cold starting, and more consistent performance under varying conditions.

A device in an internal combustion engine that mixes air with a fine spray of liquid fuel for combustion.

Carburettor is usually technical, automotive in register.

Carburettor: in British English it is pronounced /ˌkɑː.bjʊˈrɛt.ə/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈkɑːr.bə.reɪ.t̬ɚ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • It's like tuning a carburettor.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'CAR needs petrol, BUT it has to be set RIGHT' (car-bu-ret-tor). A device that must be set 'right' to mix fuel correctly.

Conceptual Metaphor

A HEART or LUNGS for an engine (it mixes the essential 'life' elements of air and fuel). / A RECIPE MAKER (it precisely blends ingredients for the perfect result).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Before fuel injection became standard, most petrol engines relied on a to mix air and fuel.
Multiple Choice

In which context is the word 'carburettor' most likely to be used today?