catch as catch can: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low-frequency idiom (C1+)
UK/ˌkætʃ əz ˌkætʃ ˈkæn/US/ˌkætʃ əz ˌkætʃ ˈkæn/

Informal, occasionally colloquial.

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Quick answer

What does “catch as catch can” mean?

Using whatever means are available.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

Using whatever means are available; improvised; without rules or system.

Describes a situation or method that is unstructured, opportunistic, and makes do with whatever resources or opportunities present themselves, often implying a degree of chaos or informality.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning. The phrase is understood in both varieties, though possibly more familiar in AmE due to its wrestling origins.

Connotations

Generally neutral to slightly negative, suggesting a lack of planning or organisation.

Frequency

Low frequency in both, but might appear slightly more in American historical or sports-related contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “catch as catch can” in a Sentence

It was a catch-as-catch-can [noun].We managed, catch as catch can.They operate on a catch-as-catch-can basis.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
approachmethodsystemwrestlingfashion
medium
arrangementsolutionpolicysurvival
weak
businesseducationrepairstravel

Examples

Examples of “catch as catch can” in a Sentence

adverb

British English

  • We lived catch as catch can for a few months after the move.

American English

  • They furnished the apartment catch-as-catch-can from thrift stores.

adjective

British English

  • The refugee camp's water supply was a catch-as-catch-can affair.

American English

  • It was a catch-as-catch-can operation, with no real schedule or plan.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Describes an unplanned, reactive business strategy or a temporary, resource-poor operation.

Academic

Rare. Might criticise a research methodology lacking rigour.

Everyday

Describes informal arrangements, like sharing a car or finding last-minute accommodation.

Technical

In computing, could describe a non-optimised, brute-force solution.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “catch as catch can”

Strong

free-for-allhaphazardunstructuredrule-less

Neutral

improvisedad hocmakeshiftunplanned

Weak

informalopportunisticrandom

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “catch as catch can”

systematicmethodicalregulatedorganisedplanned

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “catch as catch can”

  • Using it as a verb phrase (e.g., 'We catch as catch can the bus').
  • Incorrect hyphenation: 'catch-as-catch-can' is typically hyphenated when used as an adjective.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is typically hyphenated when used as an adjective before a noun (a catch-as-catch-can system). When used as an adverb, it is often not hyphenated (we lived catch as catch can).

It is generally considered informal. In formal writing, synonyms like 'improvised', 'ad hoc', or 'unstructured' are preferable.

It originates from a style of wrestling (also called 'catch wrestling') where almost any hold is permitted, as opposed to styles with restrictive rules.

No. In modern usage, it functions as an adjective or adverb, not as a verb phrase. Don't say 'I will catch as catch can a taxi'.

Using whatever means are available.

Catch as catch can: in British English it is pronounced /ˌkætʃ əz ˌkætʃ ˈkæn/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌkætʃ əz ˌkætʃ ˈkæn/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • by hook or by crook
  • making it up as you go along
  • playing it by ear

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a 'CAN' trying to 'CATCH' something. It has no proper tool, just the can itself—using whatever it has, improvised.

Conceptual Metaphor

LIFE/GETTING BY IS IMPROVISED WRESTLING (using any hold you can).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Without a proper budget, the project's procurement was rather .
Multiple Choice

What is the closest meaning of 'catch-as-catch-can' in 'They had a catch-as-catch-can education'?