caul: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2/Extremely Rare
UK/kɔːl/US/kɔːl/

Literary, Historical, Medical, Obsolete

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Quick answer

What does “caul” mean?

A membrane or amniotic sac that sometimes covers a baby's head at birth.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A membrane or amniotic sac that sometimes covers a baby's head at birth.

1) A historical head-covering or net worn by women. 2) A covering or membrane, especially over the intestines (omentum). 3) A thin, net-like covering for the face or a part of a wig.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant usage differences; the word is equally rare in both varieties.

Connotations

Evokes historical/midwifery contexts; may carry a superstitious or archaic flavour.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in all contexts. Most commonly encountered in historical novels or medical texts.

Grammar

How to Use “caul” in a Sentence

[subject] was born with a caul.The midwife removed the caul from [possessive] head.A caul covered [possessive] face.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
born with a caulenveloped in a caula lucky caul
medium
the caul coveringto preserve a caul
weak
caul of fatcaul of night

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Never used.

Academic

Possible in historical or medical papers discussing childbirth practices or anatomy.

Everyday

Virtually never used; would require explaining.

Technical

Used in obstetrics/gynecology and anatomy (for the omentum).

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “caul”

Neutral

amnion (technical)membrane

Weak

veil (figurative)hoodcovering

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “caul”

  • Spelling: 'call', 'cawl'.
  • Using it in modern contexts where 'veil' or 'membrane' is clearer.
  • Mispronouncing to rhyme with 'haul' (it's identical to 'call').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is extremely rare in modern English. You will almost never hear it in everyday conversation.

Historically, being 'born with a caul' was seen as an omen of good luck, especially protection from drowning. These cauls were sometimes dried and sold to sailors as talismans.

Yes, archaically it can refer to a close-fitting woman's cap or hairnet. In anatomy, it is an older term for the omentum, a fold of tissue in the abdomen.

It is pronounced exactly like the word 'call' (/kɔːl/).

A membrane or amniotic sac that sometimes covers a baby's head at birth.

Caul is usually literary, historical, medical, obsolete in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • born with a caul (on one's head) – born lucky or destined for greatness.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a newborn CALLed 'Caul' because he was born with a veil-like covering. CAUL rhymes with 'call'.

Conceptual Metaphor

A CAUL IS A PROTECTIVE VEIL / A CAUL IS A MARK OF DESTINY.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In folklore, a child was thought to be protected from drowning.
Multiple Choice

In which of these contexts is the word 'caul' MOST likely to be used?