celeriac: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/səˈler.i.æk/US/səˈler.i.æk/ or /səˈlɪr.i.æk/

Formal culinary, gardening, and produce contexts.

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Quick answer

What does “celeriac” mean?

A variety of celery cultivated for its edible, knobby, turnip-like root, which has a celery-like flavour.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A variety of celery cultivated for its edible, knobby, turnip-like root, which has a celery-like flavour.

The thick, bulbous, aromatic root vegetable of Apium graveolens var. rapaceum, used primarily in cooking for its distinct flavour, often raw in salads or cooked in soups and stews.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The term is used in both varieties. In US grocery stores, it is sometimes labelled 'celery root'.

Connotations

In both regions, it connotes gourmet or rustic European cooking. Slightly more common in UK/EU cuisine.

Frequency

Low-frequency word in both varieties, familiar mainly to cooks, gardeners, and food enthusiasts.

Grammar

How to Use “celeriac” in a Sentence

[verb] + celeriac: peel, grate, roast, mash, dice

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
peeled celeriacraw celeriacceleriac remoulademashed celeriacceleriac soup
medium
roast celeriacdiced celeriacceleriac saladceleriac puree
weak
fresh celeriaclarge celeriacorganic celeriacchopped celeriac

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Might appear in agricultural reports or specialty food import/export contexts.

Academic

Used in botanical, horticultural, or culinary science texts.

Everyday

Used when discussing recipes, shopping for specific vegetables, or in gardening.

Technical

Precise botanical term for Apium graveolens var. rapaceum.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “celeriac”

Strong

celery root

Neutral

celery rootknob celery

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “celeriac”

celery stalksleaf celery

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “celeriac”

  • Pronouncing it /ˈsel.ər.i.æk/ (SEL-uh-ri-ak) instead of /səˈler.i.æk/ (suh-LEH-ri-ak).
  • Using 'celeriac' to refer to the green stalks of common celery.
  • Confusing it with corms like turnip or kohlrabi.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. They are different cultivars of the same species (Apium graveolens). Celeriac is grown for its large, edible root, while common celery is grown for its stalks and leaves.

Yes, it is commonly eaten raw when grated or julienned, as in the French dish 'céleri rémoulade'.

It has a pronounced celery flavour, but earthier, nuttier, and slightly sweeter than celery stalks.

The tough, knobby outer skin must be peeled off with a sharp knife. The inner flesh can then be grated, sliced, diced, or cooked whole.

A variety of celery cultivated for its edible, knobby, turnip-like root, which has a celery-like flavour.

Celeriac is usually formal culinary, gardening, and produce contexts. in register.

Celeriac: in British English it is pronounced /səˈler.i.æk/, and in American English it is pronounced /səˈler.i.æk/ or /səˈlɪr.i.æk/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'CELERIAC' = CELERY + (root as in) ARCTIC turnip. It's a celery that acts like a root veg.

Conceptual Metaphor

ROOT IS A KNOB / BRAIN (due to its gnarly, convoluted shape).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The recipe for the classic French remoulade calls for the root to be julienned and mixed with a mustard mayonnaise.
Multiple Choice

What is celeriac?