cell division: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

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UK/ˌsel dɪˈvɪʒ.ən/US/ˌsel dɪˈvɪʒ.ən/

Academic / Scientific / Technical

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Quick answer

What does “cell division” mean?

The process by which a parent cell divides into two or more daughter cells.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The process by which a parent cell divides into two or more daughter cells.

The biological process underlying growth, reproduction, and repair in organisms; frequently used metaphorically to describe the rapid, often uncontrolled, proliferation of an entity (e.g., ideas, political factions).

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant lexical or spelling differences. Pronunciation may vary slightly (see IPA).

Connotations

Neutral technical term in both varieties.

Frequency

Equally frequent in academic and scientific contexts in both regions.

Grammar

How to Use “cell division” in a Sentence

The [type of] cell division is crucial for [function].[Noun] undergoes/initiates/stimulates cell division.Cell division in [organism/tissue] leads to [outcome].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
undergo cell divisionrate of cell divisionprocess of cell divisioninhibit cell divisiontrigger cell division
medium
abnormal cell divisionuncontrolled cell divisionrapid cell divisionasymmetric cell division
weak
study cell divisionunderstand cell divisionobserve cell division

Examples

Examples of “cell division” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The zygote will begin to cell-divide rapidly.
  • These cancerous cells cell-divide uncontrollably.

American English

  • The embryo starts to cell-divide after fertilization.
  • The tumour cells cell-divide at an alarming rate.

adverb

British English

  • The tissue grew cell-division rapidly.
  • The cells reproduced almost cell-division-like.

American English

  • The colony expanded cell-division fast.
  • It propagated in a cell-division manner.

adjective

British English

  • The cell-division cycle is tightly regulated.
  • They observed a cell-division event under the microscope.

American English

  • The cell-division process is fundamental to life.
  • He studies cell-division mechanisms in yeast.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Might be used metaphorically: 'The team underwent a cell division, spawning two rival departments.'

Academic

Primary domain. Standard term in biology textbooks and research papers.

Everyday

Low frequency. Mostly in educational contexts or news about health (e.g., cancer).

Technical

The precise, standard term in biology and medicine.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “cell division”

Neutral

cellular division

Weak

cell multiplicationcell proliferation

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “cell division”

cell deathapoptosis

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “cell division”

  • Misspelling as 'cel division'.
  • Using 'cell division' as a verb (e.g., 'The cell divisioned').
  • Confusing with 'cell differentiation'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is a two-word compound noun, commonly written with a space. In some technical adjectival uses, it may be hyphenated (e.g., cell-division cycle).

Mitosis (for growth and repair, producing identical cells) and Meiosis (for sexual reproduction, producing gametes with half the chromosomes).

No, 'cell division' is a noun. The verb form is 'to divide' (e.g., 'The cell divides'). The hyphenated form 'cell-divide' is a rare, non-standard back-formation used informally in some scientific writing.

They are closely related but not identical. 'Cell reproduction' often refers to the overall process by which cells produce offspring, which includes cell division, but may also encompass preceding steps like DNA replication. 'Cell division' specifically denotes the physical splitting of the cell.

The process by which a parent cell divides into two or more daughter cells.

Cell division is usually academic / scientific / technical in register.

Cell division: in British English it is pronounced /ˌsel dɪˈvɪʒ.ən/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌsel dɪˈvɪʒ.ən/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • It's like cell division – one idea splits into a dozen others.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a prison CELL. A single prisoner (parent cell) divides the space into two separate cells (daughter cells).

Conceptual Metaphor

PROLIFERATION IS SPLITTING; GROWTH IS DIVISION.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Cancer is characterised by the of abnormal cells.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is a direct result of normal, controlled cell division?