centerpiece

B2
UK/ˈsɛntəpiːs/US/ˈsɛn(t)ərˌpiːs/

Neutral to formal

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Definition

Meaning

The most important or prominent item in a group or display.

A central or focal element, object, or feature designed to attract attention and symbolize the main theme or purpose of a collection, arrangement, or event.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

Primarily a noun. Implies centrality in both position and importance, often with an aesthetic or symbolic function. Can be used literally (an object) or metaphorically.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Spelling: UK 'centrepiece', US 'centerpiece'. No differences in meaning or usage.

Connotations

Identical connotations in both varieties.

Frequency

Slightly higher frequency in US English, consistent with 'center' being the dominant spelling in many compounds.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
the centerpiece ofbecome the centerpieceform the centerpieceserve as the centerpiece
medium
elaborate centerpiecefloral centerpiecemain centerpiecedinner table centerpiece
weak
beautiful centerpieceperfect centerpiecedecorative centerpieceholiday centerpiece

Grammar

Valency Patterns

[be] the centerpiece of [NP][make] [NP] the centerpiece of [NP][serve] as the centerpiece for [NP]

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

centrecentrepiecelynchpincornerstone

Neutral

focal pointfocuscentrepiece

Weak

showpiecehighlightmain attractionfeature

Vocabulary

Antonyms

peripherysidelinemarginal elementincidental

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • The centerpiece of the argument
  • The centerpiece of the collection

Usage

Context Usage

Business

The new policy is the centerpiece of our corporate strategy.

Academic

This theorem forms the centerpiece of the entire mathematical framework.

Everyday

She made a beautiful floral centerpiece for the dinner table.

Technical

The reactor core is the centerpiece of the power plant's design.

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • She put a flower centerpiece on the table.
  • The big cake was the centerpiece of the party.
B1
  • The charity auction was the centrepiece of the village fête.
  • The new bridge became the centerpiece of the city's development plans.
B2
  • The artist's most famous painting served as the centerpiece of the exhibition.
  • The proposed tax cut formed the centrepiece of the government's economic policy.
C1
  • While the ceasefire agreement was heralded as a breakthrough, the contentious issue of disarmament remained the unresolved centerpiece of the negotiations.
  • The symphony's intricately developed second movement, rather than its bombastic finale, is the true centrepiece of the entire work.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

CENTER + PIECE. Imagine a puzzle where the most important piece goes right in the CENTER.

Conceptual Metaphor

IMPORTANCE IS CENTRALITY / SIGNIFICANCE IS BEING AT THE HEART OF SOMETHING.

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Avoid direct translation 'центральный кусок' or 'серединный кусочек'. Use 'центральный элемент', 'главный экспонат', or 'ключевой момент' depending on context.

Common Mistakes

  • Spelling confusion (centre/center). Using for minor items. Overusing as a synonym for 'important thing' without the central/focal connotation.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The new high-speed rail link is the of the government's infrastructure investment programme.
Multiple Choice

In which context is 'centerpiece' used most metaphorically?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Both are correct. 'Centrepiece' is standard British English spelling; 'centerpiece' is standard American English spelling.

Yes, but usually in a metaphorical sense, e.g., 'She was the centerpiece of the marketing campaign,' meaning she was its focal point.

'Centerpiece' implies a central, often foundational or unifying element. 'Highlight' implies a peak moment or best part, not necessarily central.

It is neutral but leans towards formal contexts, especially in metaphorical use. In literal decorative contexts, it is everyday.

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