centrifugal brake: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/ˌsen.trɪˈfjuː.ɡəl ˈbreɪk/US/ˌsen.trəˈfjuː.ɡəl ˈbreɪk/

technical/engineering

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Quick answer

What does “centrifugal brake” mean?

A mechanical safety device that uses centrifugal force to slow or stop rotation, often found in fishing reels and machinery.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A mechanical safety device that uses centrifugal force to slow or stop rotation, often found in fishing reels and machinery.

Any braking system that employs centrifugal force, typically using rotating weights that move outward with increased speed, creating friction against a braking surface to regulate rotational velocity.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Terminology identical; potential minor spelling variations in surrounding descriptions (e.g., 'centre' vs 'center' in broader text).

Connotations

Neutral technical term in both regions.

Frequency

Equally specialized and low-frequency in both varieties, primarily used in engineering, fishing, and specific industrial contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “centrifugal brake” in a Sentence

The [device] features/has/incorporates a centrifugal brakeAdjust/Set the centrifugal brake to [level/setting]The centrifugal brake prevents/controls [undesired action]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
adjust the centrifugal brakeengage the centrifugal brakecentrifugal brake system
medium
fitted with a centrifugal brakecentrifugal brake mechanismcentrifugal brake assembly
weak
powerful centrifugal brakereliable centrifugal brakecentrifugal brake failure

Examples

Examples of “centrifugal brake” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The reel's centrifugal-brake mechanism needs servicing.
  • A centrifugal-brake system was retrofitted.

American English

  • The centrifugal-brake adjustment is external.
  • Check the centrifugal-brake settings.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare, except in technical sales or specifications for machinery.

Academic

Used in engineering textbooks, papers on mechanical design, and physics discussions of centrifugal force applications.

Everyday

Virtually non-existent; known mainly to anglers (fishermen) and hobbyists using certain equipment.

Technical

Standard term in mechanical engineering, industrial machinery documentation, and fishing tackle specifications.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “centrifugal brake”

Strong

centrifugal drag system

Neutral

rotational brakespeed-control brake

Weak

friction brakesafety brake

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “centrifugal brake”

centrifugal clutchcentrifugal accelerator

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “centrifugal brake”

  • Misspelling as 'centrifical brake' or 'centrefugal brake'.
  • Using it as a verb (e.g., 'He centrifugally braked the machine' is incorrect).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. A disc brake uses hydraulic pressure and friction pads. A centrifugal brake uses rotating weights and centrifugal force to create braking friction.

It is possible in design, but it is specifically engineered for systems where rotational speed is the primary variable to be controlled for safety or function.

They provide smooth, adjustable resistance to the spool's rotation during a cast, preventing backlash (tangled line) without requiring manual thumb control.

No, it requires sufficient rotational speed for the weights to move outward by centrifugal force and engage the braking surface. It is ineffective at very low speeds.

A mechanical safety device that uses centrifugal force to slow or stop rotation, often found in fishing reels and machinery.

Centrifugal brake is usually technical/engineering in register.

Centrifugal brake: in British English it is pronounced /ˌsen.trɪˈfjuː.ɡəl ˈbreɪk/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌsen.trəˈfjuː.ɡəl ˈbreɪk/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • No common idioms

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a spinning ride at a fair (centrifugal force) suddenly needing to STOP (brake).

Conceptual Metaphor

CONTROL IS CONSTRAINT (using outward force to create inward limitation).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
To prevent overruns when casting a heavy lure, you should tighten the .
Multiple Choice

In which device is a centrifugal brake most commonly found?