chancellor of the exchequer: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˌtʃɑːns(ə)lər əv ði ɪksˈtʃɛkə/US/ˌtʃænsələr əv ði ɪksˈtʃɛkər/

Formal, Political, British Institutional

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Quick answer

What does “chancellor of the exchequer” mean?

The British government minister in charge of the nation's finances and responsible for the Treasury.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The British government minister in charge of the nation's finances and responsible for the Treasury.

The head of Her Majesty's Treasury, a senior cabinet minister who sets fiscal policy, prepares the annual budget, and oversees public spending and revenue.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

This is a uniquely British political title. The closest US equivalent is the Secretary of the Treasury.

Connotations

Conveys strong associations with British parliamentary tradition, fiscal policy, and the annual budget statement.

Frequency

Frequent in UK news, politics, and historical contexts; extremely rare in American English except when discussing UK affairs.

Grammar

How to Use “chancellor of the exchequer” in a Sentence

The Chancellor of the Exchequer [verb] that...A statement from the Chancellor of the Exchequer

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
The ChancellorbudgetTreasuryfiscal policyspring statement
medium
announceddeliveredappointedwarnedresigned
weak
newformerpreviousLabourConservative

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Analysts await the Chancellor of the Exchequer's autumn budget for tax changes.

Academic

The historical role of the Chancellor of the Exchequer evolved from the medieval Exchequer.

Everyday

Did you hear what the Chancellor said about fuel duty in the news?

Technical

The Chancellor of the Exchequer is accountable for the Government's Finance Act.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “chancellor of the exchequer”

Strong

UK Chancellor

Neutral

Treasury chiefFinance Minister

Weak

economic ministercabinet minister

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “chancellor of the exchequer”

backbencheropposition MP

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “chancellor of the exchequer”

  • Incorrect article: 'a Chancellor of the Exchequer' (should be 'the Chancellor...').
  • Mispronouncing 'exchequer' as /ɛksˈtʃeɪkwər/.
  • Using lower case: 'chancellor of the exchequer'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, they are different roles. The Prime Minister is the head of the government, while the Chancellor is the head of the Treasury and the finance minister.

Yes. The title remains 'Chancellor of the Exchequer' regardless of gender.

Historically, it was the court and government department dealing with revenue. Today, it is synonymous with the Treasury.

No. The US equivalent is the Secretary of the Treasury.

The British government minister in charge of the nation's finances and responsible for the Treasury.

Chancellor of the exchequer is usually formal, political, british institutional in register.

Chancellor of the exchequer: in British English it is pronounced /ˌtʃɑːns(ə)lər əv ði ɪksˈtʃɛkə/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌtʃænsələr əv ði ɪksˈtʃɛkər/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • to deliver a red box (refers to the budget box)
  • to be in Number 11 (Downing Street, the Chancellor's residence)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: The CHANCELLOR has the keys to the CHEST (Exchequer) of the country's money.

Conceptual Metaphor

THE NATION'S PURSE-HOLDER / THE CHIEF ACCOUNTANT OF THE STATE.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The annual budget speech is delivered by the .
Multiple Choice

What is the primary responsibility of the Chancellor of the Exchequer?

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