chasid: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/ˈhæsɪd/US/ˈhɑːsɪd/

Formal, religious, academic

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Quick answer

What does “chasid” mean?

A member of a Jewish mystical movement founded in 18th-century Eastern Europe, emphasizing piety, joy, and direct communion with God.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A member of a Jewish mystical movement founded in 18th-century Eastern Europe, emphasizing piety, joy, and direct communion with God.

A devoutly religious person, especially one who follows Jewish mystical traditions; sometimes used more broadly to denote an extremely pious individual within any religious context.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning. The spelling 'Chasid' (with 'Ch') is more common in UK English, reflecting the Hebrew/Aramaic origin, while 'Hasid' is equally common in US English.

Connotations

In both varieties, the word carries strong religious and cultural connotations specific to Judaism. It is not used metaphorically in general discourse.

Frequency

Equally low frequency in both varieties, appearing primarily in religious, historical, or sociological texts.

Grammar

How to Use “chasid” in a Sentence

[chasid] of [group/rebbe][adjective] chasid

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
Lubavitcher chasidBreslov chasiddevout chasidchasidic community
medium
young chasidtraditional chasidchasid and his rebbe
weak
pious chasidlearned chasidchasid from Brooklyn

Examples

Examples of “chasid” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • He chasids with great fervour during prayers. (rare, non-standard)

American English

  • She chasids by following all the traditions meticulously. (rare, non-standard)

adverb

British English

  • He prayed chasidically, with intense devotion. (rare)

American English

  • They live chasidically, adhering to every custom. (rare)

adjective

British English

  • The chasidic community in London is growing. (Note: 'chasidic' is the standard adjective form)

American English

  • His chasidic upbringing influenced his worldview. (Note: 'Hasidic' is also common)

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used in religious studies, history, and sociology texts discussing Jewish movements.

Everyday

Rare; might appear in discussions of religion or news about Jewish communities.

Technical

Used in theology and Jewish studies with precise reference to Hasidic Judaism.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “chasid”

Strong

Hasidic Jewfollower of Hasidism

Neutral

Hasidpious Jewdevotee

Weak

ultra-Orthodox Jewreligious adherent

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “chasid”

secular Jewmitnaged (historical opponent of Hasidism)reform Jew

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “chasid”

  • Misspelling as 'chasid' (lowercase c) when starting a sentence; confusing with 'Khasid' (non-standard); using it generically for any religious person.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

They are transliterations of the same Hebrew word. 'Chasid' often reflects the Ashkenazi Hebrew pronunciation and is common in UK English, while 'Hasid' is standard in academic and US English.

No. It is specific to Judaism. Using it for other faiths is incorrect and may cause confusion or offence.

It is a formal, specialised term used in religious, historical, and academic contexts. It is not part of casual, everyday vocabulary.

The standard plural is 'chasidim' (from Hebrew), though 'chasids' is sometimes used in English.

A member of a Jewish mystical movement founded in 18th-century Eastern Europe, emphasizing piety, joy, and direct communion with God.

Chasid: in British English it is pronounced /ˈhæsɪd/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈhɑːsɪd/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • As devout as a chasid
  • A chasid's joy (referring to religious ecstasy)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'CHAsid' = 'CHerishes Ancient Spiritual Ideas Devoutly'.

Conceptual Metaphor

PIETY IS CLOSENESS TO GOD (a chasid seeks direct, joyful connection with the divine).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
A is a follower of the mystical Jewish movement founded in 18th-century Poland.
Multiple Choice

In which context is the word 'chasid' primarily used?