cheque: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B1
UK/tʃek/US/tʃek/

Formal/Neutral (in financial contexts), Informal (in figurative idioms)

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Quick answer

What does “cheque” mean?

A printed form directing a bank to pay a specified sum of money from the drawer's account to the named payee.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A printed form directing a bank to pay a specified sum of money from the drawer's account to the named payee.

In British English, the standard spelling for the financial instrument; can figuratively represent a promise of payment, a metaphorical credit (e.g., 'blank cheque'), or an informal record (e.g., 'rain cheque').

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Spelling: 'cheque' (UK) vs. 'check' (US). The US spelling 'check' is homographic with the verb meaning to verify. In UK English, they are distinct ('cheque' vs. 'check').

Connotations

In UK English, 'cheque' carries a slightly more formal, traditional connotation related specifically to banking. In US English, the spelling 'check' for the financial instrument shares its form with a more common, multi-purpose word.

Frequency

The word is less frequent in daily speech in both varieties due to declining use of paper payments, but the UK spelling 'cheque' remains the absolute standard in all financial writing.

Grammar

How to Use “cheque” in a Sentence

VERB + cheque (write, sign, cash)cheque + FOR + amount (a cheque for £100)cheque + TO + payee (a cheque to Mr Smith)PAY + BY + cheque

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
write a chequecash a chequepay by chequeblank chequetraveller's cheque
medium
cheque bookcheque guarantee carddishonoured chequepost-dated chequecrossed cheque
weak
large chequemonthly chequecheque fraudcheque stubcheque clearing

Examples

Examples of “cheque” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The bank will cheque the signature against its records. (Rare/archaic)
  • To cheque a sum (obsolete meaning: to mark as verified).

American English

  • (Not applicable for this spelling; US uses 'check' for the verb).

adjective

British English

  • Cheque fraud is a persistent problem.
  • The cheque-clearing process takes three working days.

American English

  • (Not applicable for this spelling; US uses 'check' as in 'check fraud').

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Standard for certain B2B payments, settling invoices, and payroll in some companies. 'Please remit payment by cheque within 30 days.'

Academic

Used in economics, finance, and legal studies when discussing payment systems, financial history, or contract law.

Everyday

Less common but still used for gifts, paying tradespeople, or where electronic payments are not preferred. 'My grandmother still sends birthday money by cheque.'

Technical

In banking, refers to specific instruments like 'certified cheques', 'cashier's cheques', and processes like 'cheque truncation'.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “cheque”

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “cheque”

cashdigital paymentbank transfercredit card payment

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “cheque”

  • *I paid with a check. (UK spelling error)
  • *I need to cheque my homework. (Confusion with verb 'check')
  • Incorrect prepositions: *a cheque of £50 (correct: FOR £50).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, the standard spelling in American English is 'check' for the financial instrument. The spelling 'cheque' is recognised but considered a Britishism.

Rarely in modern English. Historically, it existed as a variant of 'check' (to verify), but this is now obsolete. The financial term is almost exclusively a noun.

It is a proverbial excuse for a delayed payment, often implying the speaker may not be entirely truthful about having sent it.

Usage has declined sharply in favour of electronic payments in most developed countries. They are still used in specific business contexts, by older demographics, or for certain transactions like house deposits, but are no longer 'common' for everyday purchases.

A printed form directing a bank to pay a specified sum of money from the drawer's account to the named payee.

Cheque is usually formal/neutral (in financial contexts), informal (in figurative idioms) in register.

Cheque: in British English it is pronounced /tʃek/, and in American English it is pronounced /tʃek/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • blank cheque (carte blanche)
  • the cheque is in the post (excuse for delay)
  • rain cheque (postponement)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'QUE' in 'cheque' standing for 'QUid' (slang for British pound) to remember the UK spelling.

Conceptual Metaphor

MONEY IS A PHYSICAL OBJECT THAT CAN BE HANDED OVER (the cheque is a portable, transferable representation of value).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In the UK, you should always ensure you have sufficient funds before you a cheque.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary difference between 'cheque' and 'check' in modern English?