chiel: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

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UK/tʃiːl/US/tʃiːl/

Dialectal, literary, archaic

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Quick answer

What does “chiel” mean?

A Scots word meaning a young man, lad, or fellow.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A Scots word meaning a young man, lad, or fellow.

In broader Scots usage, can refer to any person, often with a sense of familiarity or endearment, sometimes implying a certain character or type.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The word is specific to Scots and Scottish English. It is virtually unknown and unused in American English.

Connotations

In UK/Scottish contexts, it carries connotations of rural life, tradition, or poetic language. In American English, it would be perceived as a foreign or archaic term.

Frequency

Extremely rare in general British English, confined to Scottish contexts or historical/literary works. Non-existent in general American usage.

Grammar

How to Use “chiel” in a Sentence

[adjective] + chielchiel + [relative clause]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
bonny chielyoung chielpuir chiel
medium
clever chielhonest chielwee chiel
weak
old chielcountry chielsilly chiel

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Only in studies of Scots language or literature.

Everyday

Not used in standard everyday English.

Technical

Not used.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “chiel”

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “chiel”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “chiel”

  • Using it in non-Scottish contexts.
  • Spelling it as 'cheil' or 'cheal'.
  • Pronouncing the 'ch' as /k/ (as in 'chemistry').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is a Scots dialect word. It is not part of Standard English vocabulary.

Only if you are in Scotland or deliberately using Scots dialect. In most other English-speaking contexts, it will not be understood.

It is famously used by the Scottish poet Robert Burns in his poem 'On the Late Captain Grose's Peregrinations Thro' Scotland': 'A chiel's amang you, takin' notes.'

The common female equivalent in Scots is 'lass' or 'lassie'.

A Scots word meaning a young man, lad, or fellow.

Chiel is usually dialectal, literary, archaic in register.

Chiel: in British English it is pronounced /tʃiːl/, and in American English it is pronounced /tʃiːl/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • A chiel's amang you takin' notes (adapted from Burns)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'chiel' rhyming with 'feel' – you might *feel* affection for a nice young *chiel*.

Conceptual Metaphor

YOUTH IS A PROMISING SEEDLING (as in a young plant or 'chiel' needing nurture).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In the Robert Burns poem, 'A 's amang you takin' notes.'
Multiple Choice

'Chiel' is primarily a word from which variety of English?