child wife: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2 - Very low frequency, specialized/historical
UK/ˈtʃaɪld ˌwaɪf/US/ˈtʃaɪld ˌwaɪf/

Formal, literary, historical, anthropological; often found in academic texts, historical novels, or discourse on human rights.

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Quick answer

What does “child wife” mean?

A girl or very young woman married to a significantly older man.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A girl or very young woman married to a significantly older man; historically, a wife who is a child or adolescent.

Refers to the social and historical phenomenon of child marriage, often highlighting the power imbalance, lack of agency, and vulnerability of the young female. The term carries strong negative connotations of exploitation and trauma. It may also be used metaphorically to describe a woman treated with patronizing infantilization in a relationship.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant lexical differences. The term is equally understood in both varieties. Usage may differ in frequency of historical reference based on national history.

Connotations

Identical strong negative connotations of abuse and patriarchal oppression.

Frequency

Equally rare in both varieties, appearing in similar contexts (historical analysis, human rights reports).

Grammar

How to Use “child wife” in a Sentence

[Determiner] + child wife + [of/verb]The child wife of [older man]She was [verb, e.g., forced, made, became] a child wife.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
became ahistorical practice ofportrayed as atreatment of themarry a
medium
story of ayoungvictimisedunwilling
weak
poorlittleformer

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used in historical, sociological, anthropological, gender studies, and human rights literature to describe and critique the practice of child marriage.

Everyday

Virtually never used in casual conversation. Might appear in serious discussion of news articles about forced marriage.

Technical

Used as a specific term in legal, developmental, and humanitarian contexts (e.g., UN reports on ending child marriage).

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “child wife”

Strong

underage spouse

Neutral

child bridejuvenile wife

Weak

young wifeteenage bride

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “child wife”

adult wifeconsenting spouseage-appropriate partner

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “child wife”

  • Using it as an adjective (e.g., 'a child-wife marriage' – redundant). It is a noun.
  • Using it in a neutral or positive context.
  • Confusing it with 'childlike wife', which refers to personality, not age.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

They are very close synonyms. 'Child bride' is more common and focuses on the marriage event. 'Child wife' can emphasise the ongoing status and role within the marriage.

No. The term inherently carries strong negative, critical connotations of exploitation and is inappropriate for neutral or positive description.

Not typically in domestic law. In international human rights and developmental contexts, the preferred formal terms are 'child marriage' or 'marriage involving a child'. 'Child wife' is more descriptive and literary.

It highlights the fundamental contradiction between the roles of 'child' (requiring care, protection, and development) and 'wife' (implying adult responsibilities, sexuality, and partnership), thus underscoring the abuse and lack of agency.

A girl or very young woman married to a significantly older man.

Child wife is usually formal, literary, historical, anthropological; often found in academic texts, historical novels, or discourse on human rights. in register.

Child wife: in British English it is pronounced /ˈtʃaɪld ˌwaɪf/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈtʃaɪld ˌwaɪf/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [No specific idioms. The term itself functions as a conceptual unit.]

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'child' and 'wife' – two words that should not belong together, highlighting the contradiction and wrongness of the concept.

Conceptual Metaphor

PROPERTY/OWNERSHIP (the child is treated as property to be acquired); VULNERABILITY IS CHILDHOOD; POWER IMBALANCE IS ADULT/CHILD DYNAMIC.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In the 19th century, it was not unheard of for a wealthy older man to take a from a poor family.
Multiple Choice

In which context is the term 'child wife' MOST appropriately used?

Practise

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Five interactive tools to remember words, train your ear, and build vocabulary in real context — drawn from this dictionary.

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