chinese lacquer: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˌtʃaɪˈniːz ˈlæk.ər/US/ˌtʃaɪˈniz ˈlæk.ɚ/

Formal, Technical

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Quick answer

What does “chinese lacquer” mean?

A durable, high-gloss varnish or resin originally from East Asia, traditionally made from the sap of the lacquer tree (Toxicodendron vernicifluum).

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A durable, high-gloss varnish or resin originally from East Asia, traditionally made from the sap of the lacquer tree (Toxicodendron vernicifluum).

The art, craft, or finished objects (e.g., boxes, furniture) created using this technique, often involving multiple layers and decorative inlay. It can also refer to modern synthetic finishes that imitate its appearance.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant lexical differences. Spelling of related terms follows regional norms (e.g., BrE 'lacquered', AmE 'lacquered').

Connotations

Slightly stronger association with antiques and museums in BrE. In AmE, may appear more in modern interior design or furniture contexts.

Frequency

Low frequency in both dialects, used primarily in specialist fields.

Grammar

How to Use “chinese lacquer” in a Sentence

[Noun] made of Chinese lacquer[Noun] finished with Chinese lacquerto lacquer [Object] in the Chinese style[Noun] adorned with Chinese lacquer

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
traditional Chinese lacquerblack Chinese lacquerlacquer boxlacquer cabinetlacquer finish
medium
apply Chinese lacquerpolish Chinese lacquerantique Chinese lacquerred lacquerlacquer technique
weak
beautiful Chinese lacquerdelicate Chinese lacquerancient Chinese lacquershiny lacquercrafted with lacquer

Examples

Examples of “chinese lacquer” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The craftsman will lacquer the cabinet in the traditional Chinese manner.

American English

  • They lacquered the table with an authentic Chinese finish.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Used in high-end furniture, antique, and interior design industries (e.g., 'The collection features desks with authentic Chinese lacquer.')

Academic

Used in art history, material culture, and conservation studies (e.g., 'The dissertation examines Song Dynasty Chinese lacquer techniques.')

Everyday

Rare. Might be used when describing a decorative object (e.g., 'This jewelry box is made of Chinese lacquer.')

Technical

Used in restoration, museology, and fine craft (e.g., 'The conservator repaired the crack in the Chinese lacquer layer.')

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “chinese lacquer”

Strong

urushi (specifically Japanese)hard resin varnish

Neutral

lacquerwareurushi (Japanese term)varnishresin finish

Weak

glossy finishpolished coatingshellac (different material)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “chinese lacquer”

matte finishunvarnished woodraw surface

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “chinese lacquer”

  • Misspelling 'lacquer' as 'lacker'.
  • Using it as a verb for modern spray paints (e.g., 'I lacquered the car'). The term is more specific.
  • Confusing it with 'shellac', which is a different resin from insects.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. Traditional Chinese lacquer is a natural resin from tree sap, requiring a complex, multi-layer application process. Modern 'lacquer' often refers to synthetic quick-drying paints or finishes.

While the technique exists across East Asia, 'Chinese lacquer' specifically denotes the Chinese tradition. For Japanese works, 'urushi' or 'Japanese lacquer' is more accurate. In a general, non-specialist context, it might be used loosely.

Primarily uncountable when referring to the material (e.g., 'a layer of Chinese lacquer'). Countable when referring to finished objects (e.g., 'a collection of fine Chinese lacquers').

Avoid extreme temperatures, direct sunlight, and moisture. Dust with a soft, dry cloth. Never use abrasive cleaners or soak in water.

A durable, high-gloss varnish or resin originally from East Asia, traditionally made from the sap of the lacquer tree (Toxicodendron vernicifluum).

Chinese lacquer is usually formal, technical in register.

Chinese lacquer: in British English it is pronounced /ˌtʃaɪˈniːz ˈlæk.ər/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌtʃaɪˈniz ˈlæk.ɚ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None specific to this phrase.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'CHINA'S SHEEN' – Chinese Lacquer gives a high SHEEN.

Conceptual Metaphor

DURABILITY IS STRENGTH (e.g., 'The lacquer has protected it for centuries.'); LUXURY IS SHININESS/SMOOTHNESS.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The museum's prized cabinet required careful restoration.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary source of traditional Chinese lacquer?

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