chive: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B1
UK/tʃaɪv/US/tʃaɪv/

neutral

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Quick answer

What does “chive” mean?

A small, slender, onion-like herb (Allium schoenoprasum) with hollow green leaves and purple flowers, used as a culinary herb.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A small, slender, onion-like herb (Allium schoenoprasum) with hollow green leaves and purple flowers, used as a culinary herb.

Refers specifically to the leaves of the plant used for garnishing and flavoring, typically fresh. In botanical contexts, refers to the entire perennial plant.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant semantic differences. The plant and its usage are identical.

Connotations

Neutral culinary herb. Slightly more associated with European/French cuisine.

Frequency

Equally common in both varieties, though specific culinary applications may vary with regional dishes.

Grammar

How to Use “chive” in a Sentence

garnish with [chives]sprinkle [chives] oversnip [chives] into

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
fresh chiveschopped chiveschive flowerssnip chives
medium
a bunch of chivesgarlic chiveschive and sour cream
weak
wild chiveschive plantdried chives

Examples

Examples of “chive” in a Sentence

noun

British English

  • She grows chives in a pot on her patio.
  • The recipe calls for a tablespoon of finely chopped chives.

American English

  • I added some fresh chives from the garden to the potatoes.
  • The omelette was topped with chives and cheese.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare, except in agriculture (herb farming) or food retail.

Academic

Used in botany and culinary science.

Everyday

Common in cooking, gardening, and recipe discussions.

Technical

Botanical classification and horticulture.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “chive”

Neutral

Allium schoenoprasumherb

Weak

scallion greens (in some contexts, but inaccurate)

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “chive”

  • Using 'chive' as an uncountable noun (e.g., 'add some chive' – preferred: 'add some chives').
  • Confusing with 'spring onion' or 'scallion', which have larger, flat leaves.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, in a pinch, but spring onions have a stronger, more pungent flavour. Chives are milder and more delicate.

No. Common chives (Allium schoenoprasum) have a mild onion flavor and hollow leaves. Garlic chives (Allium tuberosum) have flat, solid leaves and a distinct garlic flavor.

Wrap them in a damp paper towel, place in a plastic bag, and refrigerate. They are best used within a few days.

Yes, the purple flowers are edible and have a mild onion flavour. They are often used as a decorative garnish in salads.

A small, slender, onion-like herb (Allium schoenoprasum) with hollow green leaves and purple flowers, used as a culinary herb.

Chive is usually neutral in register.

Chive: in British English it is pronounced /tʃaɪv/, and in American English it is pronounced /tʃaɪv/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'chive' rhyming with 'hive' – imagine a bee hive garnished with tiny green herbs.

Conceptual Metaphor

DELICATE FINISHING TOUCH (as chives are often a final garnish).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
For a fresher flavour, garnish the dish with chopped just before serving.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary culinary use of chives?