choledochotomy: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Very Low (Specialist Medical Term)
UK/ˌkɒlɪdəˈkɒtəmi/US/ˌkoʊlɪdoʊˈkɑːtəmi/

Formal, Technical (Medical/Surgical)

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Quick answer

What does “choledochotomy” mean?

A surgical incision into the common bile duct.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A surgical incision into the common bile duct.

The act or procedure of cutting into the choledochus (common bile duct), typically to remove gallstones or address obstructions.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning. Spelling and usage are identical. The procedure is standardized in international medical practice.

Connotations

Purely technical, with no cultural or regional connotations beyond the medical field.

Frequency

Equally rare in both dialects, confined to surgical reports, textbooks, and specialist discussions.

Grammar

How to Use “choledochotomy” in a Sentence

The surgeon performed a choledochotomy [on the patient] [to remove the stones].Choledochotomy is indicated [for impacted calculi].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
perform a choledochotomyunderwent choledochotomycholedochotomy and explorationopen choledochotomy
medium
required a choledochotomyvia choledochotomyfollowing choledochotomy
weak
the choledochotomy was successfulrisk of choledochotomyindication for choledochotomy

Examples

Examples of “choledochotomy” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The surgical team decided to choledochotomise the duct to facilitate extraction.
  • It is seldom necessary to choledochotomise in laparoscopic procedures.

American English

  • The surgeon elected to choledochotomize the duct for better access.
  • If the scope fails, we may need to choledochotomize.

adverb

British English

  • The duct was accessed choledochotomically.
  • The stones were removed choledochotomically.

American English

  • The surgeon approached the duct choledochotomically.
  • The obstruction was relieved choledochotomically.

adjective

British English

  • The choledochotomy incision was closed with fine sutures.
  • He described a choledochotomy approach.

American English

  • The choledochotomy site was leaking bile post-op.
  • A choledochotomy procedure carries specific risks.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used in medical research papers, surgical textbooks, and case studies detailing hepatobiliary procedures.

Everyday

Virtually never used.

Technical

The primary context. Found in operative notes, surgical plans, and discussions between hepatobiliary specialists.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “choledochotomy”

Strong

choledocholithotomy (specifically for stone removal)

Neutral

common bile duct incision

Weak

biliary duct surgery (broader term)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “choledochotomy”

choledochorrhaphy (suturing of the duct)non-invasive biliary procedure

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “choledochotomy”

  • Misspelling as 'choledocotomy' (missing 'h').
  • Confusing it with 'cholecystotomy' (incision into the gallbladder).
  • Using it in non-medical contexts.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is a specialized procedure performed only when less invasive methods (like ERCP) fail or are not suitable, typically for large or impacted bile duct stones.

Choledochotomy is an incision into the bile duct. Cholecystectomy is the surgical removal of the gallbladder. They are different procedures, though they may be performed during the same operation.

Yes, laparoscopic choledochotomy is a advanced minimally invasive technique, though it requires significant surgical skill and is less common than the open approach.

Risks include bile leakage, infection, bleeding, stricture (narrowing) of the duct later on, and injury to nearby structures like blood vessels.

A surgical incision into the common bile duct.

Choledochotomy is usually formal, technical (medical/surgical) in register.

Choledochotomy: in British English it is pronounced /ˌkɒlɪdəˈkɒtəmi/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌkoʊlɪdoʊˈkɑːtəmi/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'CHOLE' (bile) + 'DOCHO' (duct, from Greek 'dochos') + 'TOMY' (cutting). A cutting into the bile duct.

Conceptual Metaphor

MEDICAL PROCEDURE IS A JOURNEY OF ACCESS (e.g., 'The path to the stone required a choledochotomy').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The impacted stone in the common bile duct could not be removed endoscopically, so the consultant surgeon performed a .
Multiple Choice

What is the primary purpose of a choledochotomy?

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