chosen people: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples
Low-MidFormal, Academic, Religious, Literary
Quick answer
What does “chosen people” mean?
A group believed to have been specially selected by God for a particular covenant or purpose.
Audio
Pronunciation
Definition
Meaning and Definition
A group believed to have been specially selected by God for a particular covenant or purpose.
Any group that considers itself, or is considered by others, to be uniquely favored, selected, or superior, often in a religious, ethnic, or ideological context.
Dialectal Variation
British vs American Usage
Differences
No significant difference in meaning or usage. British usage may more commonly appear in historical or theological academic texts discussing European history.
Connotations
Carries strong theological and historical connotations in both varieties. Can be politically sensitive or contentious when used in secular comparisons.
Frequency
Equally low frequency in both varieties, largely confined to specific discourse domains.
Grammar
How to Use “chosen people” in a Sentence
[the] + chosen people + [of God/of Yahweh/of the Lord][be/consider/view] + NP + as + [the] chosen peopleVocabulary
Collocations
Examples
Examples of “chosen people” in a Sentence
adjective
British English
- The chosen-people theology was central to their identity.
- He explored the chosen-people narrative in his book.
American English
- A chosen-people mentality can lead to isolation.
- The doctrine's chosen-people aspect was debated.
Usage
Meaning in Context
Business
Rarely used. If used, likely pejorative: 'The managers act like they're the chosen people, with access to all the best resources.'
Academic
Common in religious studies, theology, Jewish studies, sociology of religion, and historical texts discussing Jewish-Christian relations or notions of exceptionalism.
Everyday
Very rare. If used, often in a metaphorical or ironic sense: 'Only the chosen people with the right membership get a parking spot here.'
Technical
A fixed theological term within Judeo-Christian discourse with specific historical and doctrinal referents.
Vocabulary
Synonyms of “chosen people”
Strong
Neutral
Weak
Vocabulary
Antonyms of “chosen people”
Watch out
Common Mistakes When Using “chosen people”
- Using lower case 'c' in 'Chosen' when it is a proper noun referring to Jews (requires capitalisation).
- Using it in casual contexts where 'privileged group' or 'elite' would be more appropriate and less charged.
- Pluralising as 'chosen peoples' when referring to the Jewish people is grammatically incorrect; it is a singular collective noun.
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
When referring specifically to the Jewish people in a religious context, it is typically capitalized ('the Chosen People') as a proper noun. When used generically or metaphorically for other groups, lowercase is often used.
Yes, but it is often used critically or ironically to describe groups that believe they are inherently superior or specially favored, e.g., 'the tech billionaires acted like a chosen people.'
In Christian theology, 'the elect' often refers to those predestined for salvation, which can be individuals from any nation. 'Chosen People' traditionally refers collectively to the nation of Israel as God's covenant people.
It is not inherently offensive when used accurately in its proper religious or academic context to describe Jewish belief. However, using it loosely to describe any group can be seen as trivializing a core Jewish theological concept or, if applied to one's own group, can imply supremacist views.
A group believed to have been specially selected by God for a particular covenant or purpose.
Chosen people is usually formal, academic, religious, literary in register.
Chosen people: in British English it is pronounced /ˌtʃəʊzən ˈpiːpl̩/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌtʃoʊzən ˈpiːpəl/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.
Learning
Memory Aids
Mnemonic
Think of 'chosen' as 'selected', and 'people' as a nation. It's like a team chosen by a divine captain.
Conceptual Metaphor
A PEOPLE ARE A SELECTED INSTRUMENT / A NATION IS A CHOSEN VESSEL.
Practice
Quiz
In which context is 'chosen people' most appropriately and neutrally used?