chow down: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2-C1
UK/tʃaʊ daʊn/US/tʃaʊ daʊn/

Informal, Casual, Slang

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Quick answer

What does “chow down” mean?

To eat food heartily, quickly, or with gusto.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

To eat food heartily, quickly, or with gusto.

To consume a meal with enthusiasm or in large quantities, often informally and quickly.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The term is fully understood in the UK but feels distinctly American in origin and flavor. UK speakers might opt for 'tuck in' or 'dig in' more naturally.

Connotations

In American English, it's a common, lively slang term. In British English, it can sound like an Americanism, sometimes used for deliberate effect.

Frequency

Significantly more frequent in American English.

Grammar

How to Use “chow down” in a Sentence

[Subject] chow down (on [Object])Let's chow down.They were chowing down.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
chow down onready to chow downlet's chow down
medium
chow down some pizzatime to chow downchow down at the barbecue
weak
chow down hungrilychow down togetherchow down after work

Examples

Examples of “chow down” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • After the hike, we all chowed down on pies and mash.
  • The kids chowed down as if they hadn't eaten for days.

American English

  • Let's chow down on some burgers and fries.
  • He chowed down two hot dogs in under a minute.

adverb

British English

  • N/A

American English

  • N/A

adjective

British English

  • N/A

American English

  • N/A

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Highly inappropriate. Use 'have lunch', 'dine', 'eat'.

Academic

Not used.

Everyday

Perfectly acceptable among friends, family, in casual settings.

Technical

Not used.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “chow down”

Strong

wolf downdevourscarf down

Neutral

eat heartilydig intuck in

Weak

have a mealeatconsume

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “chow down”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “chow down”

  • Using it in formal writing or speech.
  • Incorrect preposition: 'chow down with pizza' instead of 'chow down on pizza'.
  • Using it for a small, delicate snack.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Not rude, but it is very informal and casual. It would be impolite in a formal dining situation.

Yes, it's perfectly natural to say, "The dog chowed down on its food." This reinforces its informal, hearty connotations.

They are very similar. 'Chow down' is more strongly associated with American English and can imply speed/quantity slightly more. 'Dig in' is common in both AmE and BrE.

Yes, informally. "We had a real chowdown at the party" means a large, enthusiastic meal. It's even more slangy than the verb.

To eat food heartily, quickly, or with gusto.

Chow down is usually informal, casual, slang in register.

Chow down: in British English it is pronounced /tʃaʊ daʊn/, and in American English it is pronounced /tʃaʊ daʊn/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Chow down and chow time (as a related expression for mealtime).

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a hungry CHOW CHOW dog sitting DOWN to its bowl and eating noisily and quickly – it's CHOWing DOWN.

Conceptual Metaphor

EATING IS A VIGOROUS, POSSIBLY ANIMAL-LIKE ACTIVITY (chow as slang for food, down implying consumption).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After working in the garden all morning, we were starving and on the sandwiches.
Multiple Choice

In which context would 'chow down' be LEAST appropriate?