christianize: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low Frequency
UK/ˈkrɪstʃəˌnaɪz/US/ˈkrɪstʃəˌnaɪz/

Formal, Academic, Historical

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Quick answer

What does “christianize” mean?

To make someone or something Christian, especially by converting to Christianity or imposing Christian beliefs and practices.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

To make someone or something Christian, especially by converting to Christianity or imposing Christian beliefs and practices.

To make something conform to Christian principles, values, or character. Used literally for religious conversion and figuratively for adopting Christian ethics or worldview.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The spelling 'Christianise' is the standard UK variant, while 'Christianize' is standard in US English.

Connotations

In both, the term is most common in historical, theological, or sociological discourse.

Frequency

Equally low-frequency in both varieties, used primarily in academic or religious contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “christianize” in a Sentence

[Agent/Group] + christianize + [Population/Region][Missionary/Church] + sought + to christianize + [the tribe/area]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
seek to christianizeattempt to christianizebegin to christianize
medium
help christianizemission to christianizeprocess of christianizing
weak
completely christianizerapidly christianizesuccessfully christianize

Examples

Examples of “christianize” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • Early missionaries sought to Christianise the pagan tribes of northern Europe.
  • The policy aimed to gradually Christianise the local customs and festivals.

American English

  • Colonial powers often attempted to Christianize indigenous populations.
  • Scholars debate the methods used to Christianize the Roman Empire.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Used in historical, religious studies, and sociology texts to discuss conversion efforts.

Everyday

Extremely rare in casual conversation.

Technical

Used as a specific term in missiology (study of religious missions).

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “christianize”

Neutral

convert to Christianityproselytize

Weak

bring to the faithbaptize

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “christianize”

secularizedechristianize

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “christianize”

  • Confusing with 'christen' (to baptize or name). Incorrectly using for personal, non-systematic conversion (e.g., 'My friend christianized me' sounds odd). Overusing in modern non-academic contexts.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, while most common for converting people, it can also refer to making customs, laws, or art forms conform to Christian principles (e.g., 'christianize a pagan holiday').

The main noun forms are 'Christianization' (US) / 'Christianisation' (UK) for the process, and 'Christianizer' for a person or agent who does it.

It can. In neutral academic use, it describes a historical process. However, it often carries a negative connotation when discussing the forceful imposition of Christianity on other cultures.

It is unusual and sounds impersonal or institutional. For an individual's voluntary conversion, phrases like 'convert to Christianity' or 'become a Christian' are more natural.

To make someone or something Christian, especially by converting to Christianity or imposing Christian beliefs and practices.

Christianize is usually formal, academic, historical in register.

Christianize: in British English it is pronounced /ˈkrɪstʃəˌnaɪz/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈkrɪstʃəˌnaɪz/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • (No specific idioms for this verb.)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: To make something or someone follow the 'Christ-ian' way.

Conceptual Metaphor

CHRISTIANIZATION IS A TRANSFORMATIVE PROCESS / IMPOSING A WORLDVIEW IS IMPRINTING A SHAPE.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Medieval kings often used their authority to the conquered peoples, building churches and supporting missionaries.
Multiple Choice

In which context is the verb 'christianize' LEAST likely to be used?