cirrus: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/ˈsɪrəs/US/ˈsɪrəs/

Formal / Technical

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Quick answer

What does “cirrus” mean?

A high-altitude, wispy cloud composed of ice crystals.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A high-altitude, wispy cloud composed of ice crystals.

A slender, hair-like appendage in biology; a high-altitude cloud formation signifying fair weather or an approaching change.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage. The word is used identically in scientific and weather contexts.

Connotations

Neutral, scientific connotation in both dialects.

Frequency

Equally low-frequency in both dialects, confined to specific contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “cirrus” in a Sentence

[determiner] + cirrus + [modifier (e.g., cloud, formation)][verb (e.g., see, form)] + cirrus

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
cirrus cloudcirrus fibratuscirrus uncinushigh cirrus
medium
wispy cirruscirrus formationpatch of cirrus
weak
white cirrusdelicate cirrusthin cirrus

Examples

Examples of “cirrus” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The cirriform clouds suggested a warm front was approaching.
  • The sky had a cirrus appearance.

American English

  • The cirrostratus layer was preceding the storm.
  • We observed cirrus-like filaments.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually unused.

Academic

Used in meteorology, climatology, atmospheric science, and biology (e.g., cirrus of a barnacle).

Everyday

Used in weather forecasts and general discussions about cloud types.

Technical

Precise term for a cloud genus (abbreviation: Ci) with defined species and varieties.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “cirrus”

Neutral

mare's tail (for cirrus uncinus)wisps

Weak

high cloudfeathery cloud

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “cirrus”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “cirrus”

  • Mispronouncing as /ˈsaɪrəs/ (like 'cyrus').
  • Confusing with 'cumulus' or 'stratus' cloud types.
  • Using plural 'cirri' (biological) for clouds (plural is 'cirrus clouds').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is a low-frequency, technical term most commonly encountered in weather reports, science classes, or specific hobbies like aviation or meteorology.

Isolated cirrus often indicates fair weather. However, a thickening and lowering layer of cirrus (cirrostratus) can signal an approaching warm front and possible precipitation within 24-48 hours.

In meteorology, the plural is 'cirrus clouds'. The Latin plural 'cirri' is used primarily in a biological context (e.g., the cirri of a barnacle).

Yes, though it's rare. It can be used poetically or descriptively to refer to anything wispy, thin, and high, e.g., 'cirrus of smoke' or 'cirrus of hair'.

A high-altitude, wispy cloud composed of ice crystals.

Cirrus is usually formal / technical in register.

Cirrus: in British English it is pronounced /ˈsɪrəs/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈsɪrəs/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Cirrus clouds are sometimes called 'mares' tails'.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a SIR (sounds like 'cirr-') with a long, wispy, white beard floating high in the sky like a cloud.

Conceptual Metaphor

HIGH IS DETACHED / PURE (cirrus clouds are the highest and often associated with fair, calm conditions).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Meteorologists classify the high, feathery clouds we saw yesterday as .
Multiple Choice

What is the primary composition of a cirrus cloud?