citalopram: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Medium
UK/sɪˈtæləpram/US/saɪˈtæləˌpræm/

Medical/Technical

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Quick answer

What does “citalopram” mean?

A selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant medication used to treat depression and anxiety disorders.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant medication used to treat depression and anxiety disorders.

A widely prescribed antidepressant belonging to the SSRI class, chemically known as a racemic bicyclic phthalane derivative, which works by increasing serotonin levels in the brain.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Spelling and pronunciation are identical. Prescribing practices and brand names may differ (e.g., Cipramil in UK vs. Celexa in US), but the generic name 'citalopram' is standard.

Connotations

Neutral medical term in both varieties; no regional connotative differences.

Frequency

Equally common in medical contexts in both regions.

Grammar

How to Use “citalopram” in a Sentence

The doctor prescribed citalopram for her anxiety.He takes citalopram daily.Citalopram is used to treat depression.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
prescribe citalopramtake citalopramcitalopram dosagecitalopram hydrochloride
medium
respond to citalopramside effects of citalopramwean off citalopram
weak
citalopram therapycitalopram treatmentswitch to citalopram

Examples

Examples of “citalopram” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The citalopram prescription was reviewed.
  • She reported citalopram-related side effects.

American English

  • The citalopram dose was adjusted.
  • He experienced citalopram-induced nausea.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare, except in pharmaceutical industry reports.

Academic

Common in medical and pharmacology literature.

Everyday

Used in healthcare discussions between patients and providers.

Technical

Standard term in psychiatry, pharmacology, and clinical medicine.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “citalopram”

Strong

CelexaCipramil

Neutral

Weak

psychotropic medicationserotonin reuptake inhibitor

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “citalopram”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “citalopram”

  • Misspelling as 'citalopran', 'citalopramn'.
  • Incorrect stress on the first syllable.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is primarily prescribed to treat major depressive disorder and various anxiety disorders.

It is not considered addictive in the same way as substances like opioids or benzodiazepines, but discontinuation should be medically supervised due to potential withdrawal symptoms.

Therapeutic effects on mood often become noticeable after 2-4 weeks of consistent use, though some side effects may appear sooner.

It is generally advised to avoid or limit alcohol consumption, as it can worsen side effects like drowsiness and dizziness, and may negatively impact treatment efficacy.

A selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant medication used to treat depression and anxiety disorders.

Citalopram is usually medical/technical in register.

Citalopram: in British English it is pronounced /sɪˈtæləpram/, and in American English it is pronounced /saɪˈtæləˌpræm/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'CITAlopram' – a CITizen taking it feels less ALOne and more cALm.'

Conceptual Metaphor

MEDICATION IS A TOOL (for balancing brain chemistry).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The GP decided to a low dose of citalopram for the patient's moderate depression.
Multiple Choice

Citalopram is primarily classified as:

Practise

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