citron: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˈsɪtrən/US/ˈsɪtrən/

neutral

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Quick answer

What does “citron” mean?

A large, thick-skinned, lemon-like citrus fruit.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A large, thick-skinned, lemon-like citrus fruit; the tree that bears it.

A pale yellow or greenish-yellow color.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning or usage. Spelling is identical.

Connotations

In both varieties, it connotes a specific, often less common, citrus fruit used primarily in baking and confectionery, rather than for juice.

Frequency

Equally low-frequency in both dialects. More likely encountered in specific contexts like cookery, gardening, or historical texts.

Grammar

How to Use “citron” in a Sentence

The [noun] contains citron.She added [amount] of candied citron to the [dish].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
candied citroncitron peelcitron treecitron zest
medium
slice of citronscent of citroncultivate citron
weak
yellow citronfresh citronbuy citron

Examples

Examples of “citron” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • She wore a lovely citron-coloured scarf.

American English

  • The walls were painted a soft citron green.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare, except potentially in specialized import/export of culinary ingredients.

Academic

Used in botanical, horticultural, or historical studies of agriculture and cuisine.

Everyday

Most common in discussions of cooking, baking recipes, or identifying fruits.

Technical

Used in botany (Citrus medica) and food science (for its peel oil and pectin).

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “citron”

Neutral

cedrat

Weak

lemon (in color descriptions)citrus fruit

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “citron”

  • Using 'citron' to mean any lemon or lime.
  • Pronouncing it /saɪˈtrɒn/ (like 'citron' in French).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. They are different species within the citrus family. Citrons (Citrus medica) are larger, have a very thick, bumpy rind, and much less juice than common lemons.

The flesh is edible but often dry, bitter, and not very juicy. It is primarily cultivated for its thick, fragrant peel, which is used candied or zested.

It is a key ingredient in many traditional baked goods like fruitcakes, panettone, stollen, and some biscuits, adding sweetness, moisture, and a unique citrus flavour.

No, it is a low-frequency word. Most English speakers would be familiar with 'lemon' and 'lime,' but might not recognise 'citron' unless they have an interest in cooking, gardening, or botany.

A large, thick-skinned, lemon-like citrus fruit.

Citron is usually neutral in register.

Citron: in British English it is pronounced /ˈsɪtrən/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈsɪtrən/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'CITRUS + LEMON = CITRON'. It's a citrus that's known more for its thick rind than its juice.

Conceptual Metaphor

LUXURY/EXOTICISM (due to its historical rarity and specific culinary use); UNUSUAL YELLOW (for the color).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Traditional fruitcakes often contain peel for its distinctive flavour and texture.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary culinary use of a citron?

Practise

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