clafoutis: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

low
UK/ˈklafʊtiː/US/ˌklɑːfuˈtiː/

specialist / culinary

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Quick answer

What does “clafoutis” mean?

A French baked dessert of fruit, traditionally black cherries, arranged in a dish and covered with a thick, flan-like batter.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A French baked dessert of fruit, traditionally black cherries, arranged in a dish and covered with a thick, flan-like batter.

A rustic, home-style dessert from the Limousin region of France, characterized by its simple batter that sets around fresh fruit during baking, creating a texture between a custard and a cake.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Usage is identical; the word is a direct French loan in both varieties, used in the same culinary contexts.

Connotations

Conveys authenticity, rustic French charm, and a certain culinary sophistication in both cultures.

Frequency

Slightly more frequent in UK English due to greater historical and geographic proximity to France, but remains a low-frequency specialist term in both.

Grammar

How to Use “clafoutis” in a Sentence

[verb] a clafoutis[adjective] clafoutisclafoutis [preposition] [fruit]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
traditional clafoutischerry clafoutisbake a clafoutisserve clafoutis
medium
recipe for clafoutiswarm clafoutisclassic clafoutisfruit clafoutis
weak
delicious clafoutishomemade clafoutissummer clafoutissimple clafoutis

Examples

Examples of “clafoutis” in a Sentence

noun

British English

  • The clafoutis was served with a dollop of crème fraîche.
  • Her grandmother's cherry clafoutis recipe is a family secret.

American English

  • We ordered the pear clafoutis for dessert.
  • The key to a good clafoutis is not overmixing the batter.

adverb

British English

  • N/A

American English

  • N/A

adjective

British English

  • N/A

American English

  • N/A

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare, except in the business of restaurants, hospitality, or food publishing.

Academic

Rare, found primarily in cultural studies, gastronomy, or culinary history texts.

Everyday

Uncommon; used by home cooks interested in baking or discussing restaurant desserts.

Technical

Specific to professional culinary arts and pastry-making.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “clafoutis”

Strong

(cherry) flaugnarde

Neutral

baked fruit dessertfruit flan

Weak

fruit puddingbatter cake

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “clafoutis”

savoury dishmain course

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “clafoutis”

  • Misspelling: 'clafouti' (without the final 's').
  • Mispronunciation: placing stress on the wrong syllable, e.g., /kləˈfuːtɪs/.
  • Using it as a countable noun incorrectly: 'two clafoutis' (preferable: 'two clafoutis' or 'two portions of clafoutis').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is a singular, uncountable noun (like 'rice'). The word itself is singular in French and is typically treated as singular in English, though the final 's' can cause confusion.

Traditional clafoutis from the Limousin region uses black cherries, often left unpitted during baking to enhance flavour.

In British English, it is commonly /ˈklafʊtiː/. In American English, it is often /ˌklɑːfuˈtiː/. The French pronunciation is close to [klafuti].

Yes, while cherry is classic, versions with berries, peaches, pears, or plums are common. When made with fruit other than cherries, it is sometimes called a 'flaugnarde'.

A French baked dessert of fruit, traditionally black cherries, arranged in a dish and covered with a thick, flan-like batter.

Clafoutis is usually specialist / culinary in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • As French as clafoutis

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a clumsy fairy (cla-fou-tis) dropping cherries into a baking dish, creating a messy but delicious dessert.

Conceptual Metaphor

CLAFOUTIS IS RUSTIC ELEGANCE (simple ingredients transformed into something greater).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
For a truly authentic taste, a should be made with unpitted cherries, which impart a subtle almond flavour to the batter.
Multiple Choice

What is the defining characteristic of a clafoutis?

Practise

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