clinquant: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/ˈklɪŋkənt/US/ˈklɪŋkənt/

Literary, Formal

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Quick answer

What does “clinquant” mean?

Tinsel-like or gaudy glitter.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

Tinsel-like or gaudy glitter; superficially showy, but cheap or false finery.

Anything that has a flashy, tawdry, or superficially brilliant appearance, often suggesting a lack of genuine substance or value behind the sparkle.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Extremely rare in both dialects; slightly more historical presence in British literary contexts.

Connotations

Identical connotations of false glitter and cheap showiness.

Frequency

A 'dictionary word' in both varieties, unlikely to be encountered outside literary criticism or very formal prose.

Grammar

How to Use “clinquant” in a Sentence

Used predicatively: 'The decor was merely clinquant.'Used attributively: 'They dismissed it as clinquant pageantry.'

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
glitterfinerygaudytinselornamentation
medium
showdisplaydecorationopulencesplendour
weak
palacecostumefashionjewelleryarchitecture

Examples

Examples of “clinquant” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The critic dismissed the palace's restoration as a piece of clinquant vulgarity.
  • Beneath its clinquant surface, the novel offered little of substance.

American English

  • He saw through the candidate's clinquant rhetoric to the empty promises beneath.
  • The ballroom was a vision of clinquant excess, all crystal and gold leaf.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Used occasionally in literary or art criticism to describe gaudy or superficially impressive style.

Everyday

Extremely rare; would be considered an esoteric or pretentious word choice.

Technical

Not used in technical fields.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “clinquant”

Strong

garishtawdrymeretriciousflashyshowy

Neutral

glitteringsparklingshiny

Weak

ornatedecoratedornamented

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “clinquant”

understatedausteresobersubduedgenuinesubstantial

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “clinquant”

  • Using it as a neutral synonym for 'sparkling'.
  • Spelling it as 'clinquent' or 'clinkant'.
  • Using it in casual conversation where it would sound affected.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is a very rare, literary word. Most native English speakers would not know it or use it in everyday conversation.

Almost never. Its core meaning includes a negative judgment of being cheap, false, or tastelessly showy. Using it positively would be highly unconventional.

It comes from the French word 'clinquant', meaning 'glittering', from the obsolete Dutch 'klinkant', itself from 'klinken' meaning 'to clink or ring'.

Primarily as an adjective. It can be used as a noun (meaning 'glittering tinsel'), but this usage is even rarer than its adjectival use.

Tinsel-like or gaudy glitter.

Clinquant is usually literary, formal in register.

Clinquant: in British English it is pronounced /ˈklɪŋkənt/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈklɪŋkənt/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [None specific; the word itself is used in a descriptive, often metaphorical way]

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a CLINKing sound of cheap metal and a showy ANT queen with fake glitter on her antennae - it's all superficial shine.

Conceptual Metaphor

GLITTER/SPARKLE IS SUPERFICIALITY (The external shine hides a lack of internal value).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The art historian argued that the baroque altar was not merely ornamentation, but contained profound theological symbolism.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following best describes something that is 'clinquant'?

Practise

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Five interactive tools to remember words, train your ear, and build vocabulary in real context — drawn from this dictionary.

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