cluck: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/klʌk/US/klʌk/

Informal (for extended meanings); Neutral (for literal meaning).

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Quick answer

What does “cluck” mean?

The short, low sound made by a hen.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The short, low sound made by a hen.

1. To make the sound of a hen. 2. (Informal, disapproving) To express fussy concern, disapproval, or sympathy by making a similar sound with the tongue, often "clucking one's tongue". 3. (Informal, rare) A foolish or naive person.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in core meaning. The idiom "cluck around" (to fuss or behave inefficiently) is slightly more common in US informal speech.

Connotations

Identical connotations in both varieties.

Frequency

Slightly higher frequency in American English for the figurative verb sense (e.g., "she clucked in disapproval").

Grammar

How to Use “cluck” in a Sentence

[Subject] clucks.[Subject] clucks [Adverb].[Subject] clucks [Prepositional Phrase].[Subject] clucks [Direct Object: tongue].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
hen cluckscluck disapprovinglycluck in sympathycluck one's tongue
medium
mother hen cluckingfaint cluckheard a cluckstarted to cluck
weak
old clucksilly cluckcluck aroundcluck over

Examples

Examples of “cluck” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The hens began to cluck noisily in the coop.
  • My aunt would just cluck her tongue and say we needed more vegetables.

American English

  • You could hear a chicken cluck from the neighbour's yard.
  • He clucked in disapproval when he saw the messy room.

adjective

British English

  • He gave a clucking sound of irritation.
  • There was a clucking noise from the barn.

American English

  • She has a clucking way of showing concern.
  • The clucking hens were getting on his nerves.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Could be used metaphorically: "The managers just clucked over the report without making a decision."

Academic

Extremely rare except in specific fields like animal behaviour studies.

Everyday

Common for the literal chicken sound. Common for figurative expression of fussy disapproval or sympathy.

Technical

Used in ornithology and animal husbandry to describe a specific vocalisation of poultry.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “cluck”

Strong

tut (for disapproval)tskfussfreak

Neutral

chuckchuck-chuckchuckle (for a bird sound)

Weak

soundnoiseexpress concernmutter

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “cluck”

cheerapplaudapprove silently

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “cluck”

  • Confusing 'cluck' (hen sound) with 'clack' (sharp striking sound).
  • Using it in overly formal contexts for the figurative meaning.
  • Misspelling as 'cluk'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Primarily, yes. While other birds like pheasants or quail might make similar sounds, 'cluck' is most strongly associated with hens and domestic fowl.

Yes, but it's informal and dated. Calling someone 'a cluck' means you think they are silly, foolish, or naive.

They are very similar when expressing disapproval. 'Cluck' often implies a more vocal, slightly softer sound and can carry a nuance of fussy concern, not just disapproval. 'Tut/tsk' is sharper and more purely critical.

It is mildly derogatory when used to describe a person's behaviour ("clucking over details") or directly as a noun ("he's a cluck"). It suggests inefficiency, fussiness, or simple-mindedness.

The short, low sound made by a hen.

Cluck is usually informal (for extended meanings); neutral (for literal meaning). in register.

Cluck: in British English it is pronounced /klʌk/, and in American English it is pronounced /klʌk/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • cluck like a mother hen (to fuss over someone)
  • a real cluck (a foolish person)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of the sound: CL-U-CK. It sounds like the short, sharp noise a chicken makes.

Conceptual Metaphor

SOUND FOR BEHAVIOUR (The sound of a fussy hen represents fussy, disapproving human behaviour).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Old Mrs. Jenkins would always her tongue and shake her head when we played football near her roses.
Multiple Choice

In informal American English, calling someone 'a cluck' implies they are: