coal mine: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2
UK/ˈkəʊl ˌmaɪn/US/ˈkoʊl ˌmaɪn/

Neutral to Technical

My Flashcards

Quick answer

What does “coal mine” mean?

An underground excavation or system of tunnels from which coal is extracted.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

An underground excavation or system of tunnels from which coal is extracted.

A source of something valuable or abundant; a situation or environment that is dark, dirty, or dangerous.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant lexical difference. 'Coal pit' is a slightly more dated/regional British alternative. Spelling of related terms differs (e.g., 'miner' vs. 'mineworker' is stylistic).

Connotations

Similar industrial, historical, and often socio-economic connotations in both varieties. Associated with regional identity (e.g., Yorkshire, Appalachia, Wales, Pennsylvania).

Frequency

Slightly higher frequency in British English due to historical prominence in the UK's industrial revolution, but common in both.

Grammar

How to Use “coal mine” in a Sentence

[Verb] + the coal mine: close, open, operate, work in, visit[Adjective] + coal mine: abandoned, active, deep, profitable

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
abandoned coal minedeep coal minecoal mine disastercoal mine safetywork in a coal mine
medium
old coal minecoal mine shaftcoal mine ownercoal mine closuredangerous coal mine
weak
local coal mineformer coal minecoal mine regioncoal mine heritagevisit a coal mine

Examples

Examples of “coal mine” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The company sought to coal-mine the northern seam. (rare, hyphenated verb form)

American English

  • They planned to coal mine the area. (rare, open form)

adjective

British English

  • The coal-mining community faced hardship. (hyphenated as compound adjective)
  • Coal mine safety regulations were updated.

American English

  • Coal mining towns dot the region.
  • Coal mine operators attended the meeting.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Discussions of energy sectors, industrial assets, and closures: 'The company divested its last coal mine.'

Academic

Historical, economic, or geological studies: 'The social impact of the coal mine's closure was profound.'

Everyday

Referring to local history, jobs, or metaphors: 'His grandfather worked in a coal mine.' 'This archive is a coal mine of data.'

Technical

Engineering, mining, and safety regulations: 'Ventilation systems are critical in a deep coal mine.'

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “coal mine”

Strong

coalfield (refers to the region, not single excavation)

Neutral

colliery (UK formal/technical)pit (UK, esp. for shaft mines)

Weak

mine (general, context-dependent)diggings (archaic/colloquial)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “coal mine”

surface mineopen-pit minequarrysolar farmwind farm

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “coal mine”

  • Spelling as one word: 'coalmine' (acceptable but less common than two words).
  • Using 'coal miner' (the person) interchangeably with 'coal mine' (the place).
  • Incorrect preposition: 'He works on a coal mine' (should be 'in' or 'at').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Both 'coal mine' (two words) and 'coalmine' (one word) are found, but the two-word form is more common in modern edited writing.

'Colliery' is a more formal, chiefly British term that often refers to the whole mining complex (including buildings and equipment), not just the underground excavation.

Literally, it is neutral. Metaphorically, 'a coal mine of information' is positive (rich source), while 'like working in a coal mine' is usually negative (difficult, oppressive).

It refers to an early warning sign of danger. Miners used to take caged canaries underground; if the bird died from toxic gas, it warned the miners to evacuate.

An underground excavation or system of tunnels from which coal is extracted.

Coal mine is usually neutral to technical in register.

Coal mine: in British English it is pronounced /ˈkəʊl ˌmaɪn/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈkoʊl ˌmaɪn/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Canary in a coal mine (a warning sign)
  • Like sending a canary into a coal mine

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of COAL (black rock) + MINE (a place you dig). You dig for coal in a coal mine.

Conceptual Metaphor

SOURCE IS A MINE (e.g., a mine of information), DANGEROUS/OPPRESSIVE PLACE IS A MINE (e.g., a toxic work environment was a coal mine).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The sudden drop in share prices was a , warning of the coming financial crisis.
Multiple Choice

What is the most common metaphorical use of 'coal mine'?

Practise

Train, don’t just look up

Five interactive tools to remember words, train your ear, and build vocabulary in real context — drawn from this dictionary.

See all tools